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USDA/FAS GAIN report: Tomatoes and products annual, Mexico

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Mexico City, Mexico
June 29, 2009

USDA/FAS GAIN report MX 9036

Report highlights

Tomato production in Mexico for MY 2009/10 (Oct/Sep) is forecast to reach 2.27 million metric tons (MMT). MY 2008/09 production estimate is forecast at 2.23 MMT due to unfavorable weather conditions during the winter growing season. As a result, exports for MY 2008/09 are estimated at slightly lower levels compared to MY 2007/08. Since Mexican greenhouse tomato production has started to become an important factor in terms of total tomato production, the MY 2008/09 area dedicated to greenhouse tomato production could exceed 3,200 hectares and will continue to increase. Meanwhile, the tomato salmonella scare that took place in early 2008 has subsided and both sides are working together on food safety issues so that trade is not harmed if other problems arise.

Executive summary

Tomato production in Mexico for MY 2009/10 (Oct/Sep) is forecast to reach 2.27 million metric tons (MMT), assuming normal weather conditions. MY 2008/09 production estimates are forecast at 2.23 MMT as unfavorable weather conditions affected the winter output. Therefore, exports for MY 2008/09 are estimated at slightly lower levels compared to MY 2007/08. International prices for MY 2008/09 were lower than expected due to a market surplus. Over the past several years, Mexican greenhouse tomato production has started to become an important factor in terms of total tomato production. According to sources, MY 2008/09 area dedicated to greenhouse tomato production could exceed 3,200 hectares. The Tomato Suspension Agreement between Mexico and the United States, originally signed on December 4, 2002, and extended for another five years in January 2008, binds all tomato exporters to an agreed upon reference price. The reference price for exporting fresh tomatoes for the summer season (July 1 to October 22) is 17.2 cents per pound, and the reference price for the winter season (October 23 to June 30) is 21.7 cents per pound. Fresh tomato exports to the United States as well as imports have a zero duty under NAFTA.

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