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Canada: Grains and oilseeds outlook + Pulses and special crops outlook

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Ottawa, Canada
March 7, 2008

Source: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)

Grains and oilseeds outlook

For 2007-08, record or near-record prices are projected in Canada for all crops, due to strong international prices. Canadian exports of grains and oilseeds (G&O) are forecast to fall by more than 10%, mainly due to lower exports of wheat. Total domestic use is expected to decline slightly, with reduced feed use more than offsetting increased food and industrial use. Carry-out stocks of G&O are forecast to fall to the lowest level in over 30 years.

For 2008-09, the areas seeded to wheat, durum, canola, flaxseed and soybeans are forecast to increase while the areas of oats, corn, and summerfallow are forecast to decrease. It is assumed that precipitation will be normal for the growing and harvest periods, and that the abandonment rate and quality will be normal. Trend yields are assumed for both western and eastern Canada. Due to higher area and yields, production of G&O in Canada is forecast to increase to about 65 million tonnes (Mt) from 60 Mt for 2007-08. Exports are projected to increase due to increased supply. Domestic use is forecast to increase as sharply higher food and industrial
use, due to strong demand for biofuel, more than offsets lower feed use. Carry-out stocks are forecast to increase slightly but remain historically very low. World and Canadian prices for G&O are expected to remain historically strong, despite higher production, due to strong demand and low carry-in stocks. The main factors to watch are: the condition of the US winter wheat crop, weather conditions during seeding, petroleum and fertilizer prices, exchange rates, money market activity, and growing conditions in the major importing and exporting countries.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2008/pdf/22004g.pdf


Pulses and special crops outlook

For 2007-08, total Canadian exports, domestic use and carry-out stocks of pulses and special crops are forecast to decrease from 2006-07 due to lower supply. Carry-out stocks are forecast to be low for most crops. Average prices, over all types, grades and markets, are forecast to increase from 2006-07 for dry peas, lentils, dry beans, mustard seed, canary seed and sunflower seed, but decrease for chickpeas.

For 2008-09, total area seeded to pulses and special crops in Canada is forecast to increase by 7% from 2007-08, with increases for dry peas, lentils, mustard seed and canary seed, decreases for dry beans and chickpeas, and a stable area for sunflower seed. It is assumed that precipitation will be normal for the growing and harvest periods, and that the abandonment rate and quality will be normal. Trend yields are assumed for both western and eastern Canada. Total production in Canada is forecast to increase by 9% to 4.93 million tonnes (Mt). Total supply is expected to increase by 3% to 5.45 Mt, as lower carryin stocks partly offset the increase in production. Exports, domestic use and carry-out stocks are forecast to increase slightly due to the higher supply. Average prices are forecast to increase for lentils, dry beans, chickpeas, mustard seed, canary seed and sunflower seed, but decrease for dry peas. The main factors to watch are weather conditions, especially precipitation, during the growing and harvest periods in Canada. Soil moisture reserves are good in eastern Canada, but range from dry to good in western Canada. Other factors to watch are the exchange rates of the Canadian dollar against the US dollar and other currencies, ocean shipping rates and growing conditions in major producing regions, especially India, Pakistan, Mexico, United States, European Union, Turkey and Australia.

xFull report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2008/pdf/22004p.pdf

 

 

 

 

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