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Canada: Grains and oilseeds outlook + Pulses and special crops outlook

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Ottawa, Canada
April 28, 2008

Source: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)

Grains and oilseeds outlook

Statistics Canada’s (STC) seeding intentions survey for 2008-09 indicated that the total area seeded to grains and oilseeds (G&O) is expected to increase marginally from 2007-08. Summer fallow area is expected to fall to a record low level. The area seeded to wheat and oilseeds are forecast to increase while the area for coarse grains is expected to decrease. The actual seeded area may differ from the intentions because of changes in the market outlook and expected prices, producer reaction to the STC report and soil moisture conditions at the time of seeding. It is assumed that precipitation will be normal for the growing and harvest periods, and that the
abandonment rate and quality will be normal. Trend yields are assumed for eastern and western Canada. Except for corn, average yields are expected to be higher than last year.

Due to higher area and yields, production of G&O in Canada is forecast to increase to 63.5 million tonnes (Mt) from 60 Mt for 2007-08. Exports are projected to increase due to higher supply and strong world demand. Total domestic use is forecast to decrease as sharply higher food and industrial use, due to strong demand for biofuel, is more-than offset by lower feed use. Carry-out stocks are forecast to decrease and remain historically very low. World and Canadian prices for G&O are expected to remain historically high due to strong demand and low carry-in stocks. The main factors to watch are: the condition of the US winter wheat crop, weather conditions in the
major importing and exporting countries, petroleum and fertilizer prices, exchange rates, fund activity, and  export policies in competing countries.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2008/pdf/22444g.pdf


Pulses and special crops outlook
(dry peas, lentils, dry beans, chick peas, mustard seed, canary seed, sunflower seed, buckwheat)

For 2008-09, total area seeded to pulse and special crops in Canada is expected to decrease by 3% from 2007-08, as lower areas for lentils, dry beans, chickpeas, canary seed and sunflower seed are partly offset by higher areas for dry peas and mustard seed. Statistics Canada’s (STC) seeding intentions survey, conducted during March 20-31 and released on April 21, provided estimates for most pulse and special crops by province, but in some cases the area seeded has been forecast by AAFC. The actual seeded areas may differ from the intentions due to changes in the market outlook and expected prices, producer reaction to the STC seeding intentions report and soil moisture conditions at the time of seeding. To date, only a small amount of seeding has been completed. It is assumed that precipitation will be normal for the growing and harvest periods, and that the abandonment rate and quality will be normal. Trend yields are assumed for both western and eastern Canada.

Total production in Canada is forecast to decrease marginally to 4.5 million tonnes (Mt). Total supply is expected to decrease slightly due to lower carry-in stocks and production. Although exports are forecast to decrease, domestic use is expected to remain unchanged. Carry-out stocks are expected to decrease to historically low levels for most crops. Average prices, over all types, grades and markets, are forecast to increase for lentils, dry beans, mustard seed, canary seed, sunflower seed and chickpeas and decrease for dry peas. The main factors to watch are weather conditions, especially precipitation, during the seeding, growing and harvest periods in Canada. Other factors to watch are ocean shipping rates and growing conditions in major producing regions, especially India, United States, European Union, Turkey and Australia.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2008/pdf/22444p.pdf

 

 

 

 

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