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Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Bi-weekly bulletins: Grains, oilseeds, pulse and special crops outlook

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Ottawa, Canada
March 12, 2007

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Bi-weekly bulletin

Grains and oilseeds outlook

For 2006-07, the supply of grains and oilseeds (G&O) in Canada reached a record as high carry-in stocks more-than offset lower production. Exports are forecast to increase by 14% mainly because of higher exports of wheat. Total domestic use is expected to rise, partly due to increased use of corn and wheat for ethanol production. Carry-out stocks of G&O are forecast to be significantly lower than last year. Canadian prices for all crops are expected to be higher than in 2005-06 due to strong prices in the US. The Canadian dollar is expected to average stronger than in 2005-06.

For 2007-08, area seeded to canola, durum, barley, corn and oats is forecast to increase, but area seeded to wheat ex-durum, flaxseed, and soybeans is forecast to decrease, as is the area in summer fallow. Due to higher area and yields, production of G&O is forecast to increase to 67.2 million tonnes (Mt) from 64.4 Mt for 2006-07. However, the total supply is forecast to decline due to lower carry-in stocks. Although exports are projected to decline, food and industrial use is forecast to increase significantly due to the strong demand for biofuel. Carry-out stocks are forecast to decrease slightly. World and Canadian wheat prices are expected to increase, despite a return to normal growing conditions in the US and Australia. World and Canadian prices for corn and oilseeds are
expected to increase on support from the growing biofuel sector in the United States (US) and the European Union (EU). Canadian feed barley and oat prices are forecast to decline, mainly due to higher domestic production. The main factors to watch are: the condition of the US winter wheat crop, weather conditions, especially precipitation, during the seeding and growing periods in Canada, petroleum prices, exchange rates, and growing conditions in the major importing and exporting countries.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2007/pdf/18670a.pdf


Pulse and special crops outlook

For 2006-07, total Canadian exports and carry-out stocks of pulse and special crops are forecast to decrease from 2005-06 due to lower supply and higher domestic use. Average prices, over all types, grades and markets, are forecast to increase for dry peas, lentils, dry beans, chickpeas, mustard seed, canary seed and sunflower seed, and be stable for buckwheat.

For 2007-08, total area seeded to pulse and special crops in Canada is forecast to increase marginally from 2006-07, as increases for chickpeas, mustard seed, canary seed and sunflower seed are mostly offset by decreases for dry peas, lentils and dry beans. It is assumed that precipitation will be normal for the growing and harvest periods, and that the abandonment rate and quality will be normal. Trend yields are assumed for both western and eastern Canada, as soil moisture reserves are good in most areas. Total production in Canada is forecast to increase slightly to 4.49 million tonnes (Mt). Total supply is expected to decrease by 11% to 5.34 Mt, as lower carry-in stocks more than offset the increase in production. Exports, domestic use and carry-out stocks are forecast to decrease due to the lower supply. Carry-out stocks are expected to decrease to historically low levels for most crops. Average prices, over all types, grades and markets, are forecast to increase for dry peas, lentils, dry beans, mustard seed, canary seed, sunflower seed and buckwheat, but decrease for chickpeas. The main factors to watch are weather conditions, especially precipitation, during the growing and harvest periods in Canada. Other factors to watch are the exchange rates of the Canadian dollar against the US dollar and other currencies, ocean shipping rates and growing conditions in major producing regions, especially India, Pakistan, Mexico, United States, European Union, Turkey and Australia.

Full report: http://www.seedquest.com/News/releases/2007/pdf/18670b.pdf

 

 

 

 

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