October, 2006
Drought tolerance in Pioneer
brand corn hybrids
by Steve Butzen and Jeff Schussler
Crop Insights Vol. 16 No. 15
Pioneer Hi-Bred International,
Inc.
SUMMARY
- Drought decreases corn
yields more than any other single cause. For this reason,
developing hybrids with drought tolerance has been a primary
goal of Pioneer corn breeders for decades.
- Pioneer has made
significant progress for this trait. Empha-sis on
performance under both drought and well-watered conditions
has resulted in hybrids that withstand drought but still
yield competitively when more rainfall occurs.
- To increase the rate of
gain for drought tolerance in corn hybrids, Pioneer has
established “managed stress environ-ments” in arid areas.
This allows researchers to apply drought stress at exact
growth stages and levels of severity.
- Pioneer researchers also
are employing new technology tools to speed drought
tolerance improvements, including molecular breeding,
map-based cloning and insertion of genes from other species
(transgenic breeding.)
- This article will discuss
past progress for Pioneer in improving drought tolerance in
corn hybrids, and current efforts that are accelerating
these gains and establishing leadership in drought tolerance
research at Pioneer.
- A future Crop Insights
will focus on how Pioneer establishes drought tolerance
ratings for corn hybrids based on thorough testing and
knowledge of hybrid characteristics that confer this trait.
Full article:
http://www.prairie360.com/clients/mcc/pioneer/ci/cropinsights53.pdf
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