August 7, 2006
Source:
USDA Soybean Rust website
Soybean rust has been confirmed
today on soybeans in Tift County in south central Georgia. This
is the first report of rust in this county in 2006.
State commentary:
Crop Growth Stage
Last Modified: 08/04/06
11:14 AM
Most of our soybean
sentinel plots (MG-IV an MG-VI) are now at the R7+
growth stage as of 8/4/06. Commercial soybeans in our
state range from about R1 to R7 stages.
Observation and Outlook
- Disease Last
Modified: 08/07/06 01:37 PM
Report for 7 August:
Soybean and kudzu sentinel and non-sentinel sites
continue to be monitored for soybean rust. Rust was
confirmed today on group IV soybeans growing on a
industry research farm in Chula, GA. Chula is located in
Tift County in southcentral GA. This is the first rust
find in that county. A small leaf sample (<10 leaflets)
was submitted to the University of GA diagnostic clinic,
and rust was confirmed with dissection microscope. It is
possible that the recent rain events could have moved
spores from north Florida.
Observation and Outlook
- Insect Last
Modified: N/A
Commentary Not Available
Scouting and Management
- Disease Last
Modified: 08/06/06 07:39 PM
From 6 August: Although
Asian soybean rust has been confirmed on kudzu in Miller
and Brooks Counties and on soybean research plots in
Brooks and Decatur Counties, it has really not spread
much at all this year, likely due to hot and dry
weather. NOTE: frequent storms and
flowering-reproductive growth stages of our commercial
crop could easily rekindle this disease across the
state.
Soybean producers in the SW corner of Georgia should be
on high alert for soybean rust. The most conservative
approach to managing this disease would be to make a
fungicide application during the blooming growth stage
and follow with a second 14-28 days later if conditions
favor disease spread.
Many growers may also choose to wait to apply the
fungicide application UNTIL we are able to document rust
spreading in our sentinel plots and research plots. For
example, though rust was found on soybean plants in
Attapulgus, Decatur County (1 leaf of 100) on 3 July, we
have NOT found the rust again on 10 July, 17 July, 24
July or 31 July. We have also NOT found rust in sentinel
plots in Moultrie (SunBelt Expo) or elsewhere.
Many soybeans will be approaching the R3-pod formation
growth stage soon. Growers may wish to mix a fungicide,
for example chlorothalonil or fungicides, with dimilin
or boron applications to increase disease control (e.g.
frogeye leaf spot) as well.
Scouting and Management
- Insect Last
Modified: N/A
Commentary Not Available
Plant Pathologist
Layla E. Sconyers
Post-Doctoral Research Associate
Dept. of Plant Pathology
Email: lsconyrs@uga.edu
Currently rust has been found on
this year's soybeans in nine different counties in five
states(AL,FL,GA,LA,MS), the rest of the finds have been on
kudzu. A total of 29 counties have reported rust this year and
include five in Alabama, 13 in Florida, six in Georgia, three in
Louisiana, one in Texas, and one in Mississippi. Spore trapping
continues throughout the U.S. using both active and passive
traps. Any positive spore trap information does not imply
infection has taken place and plant samples are used exclusively
for recording positive rust occurrence. Dry to very dry
conditions have prevailed in the spore source regions and
movement to new areas has been slow. |