Queensland, Australia
November 3, 2004
Cotton Seed Distributors
- Web on Wednesday
Peter
Reid, Senior cotton breeder CSIRO and CRC, outlines varieties
best suited if a replant or late plant situation is assessed to
be viable.
Peter, could you
make some comments about late planting and replanting as we move
into early and mid November?
There
is obviously a number of points people need to consider. Really
– do you need to replant? Its a difficult decision always to
know whether it’s a good idea or do you are better to try and
make do with the stand you have got.
Particularly in the shorter season areas you really do have to
consider whether its a viable option to plant into November, you
might be better off staying with the stand you have. Certainly
the CSD Replant Guide is an excellent tool to use to assess
whether you really do need to replant.
If we consider the different growing
regions generally and think about what have been the main
varieties to date and what we may be moving to as we get into
November, could we start off in some of the Northern and
Western, hotter growing regions?
In
those areas they have been growing the Sicot 71s and Sicot 80s,
those types of varieties at normal planting times. Really into
early November, I don’t really think growers would be changing
too much, those areas have plenty of season length and they
should probably stick with those sorts of varieties. Of course
with the Bollgard® IIs you need to stay within the planting
window for the various regions, otherwise I wouldn’t be changing
too much as you move into November.
Those areas would
include which districts?
Emerald, St George, Dirranbandi and
Bourke those sorts of situations – they really do have a good
long season anyway.
If we consider the Central growing
regions, Darling Downs through to the Namoi Valley, could you
make some comments for those regions?
Obviously
there is quite a range of varieties that have been planted
there. A lot of Sicot 71, that type of variety. As you move
into November you certainly need to think about changing
Conventional varieties. There are a number we could look at,
Sicala 45, Sicala 43 and Siokra V-18 are pretty good options in
the Conventional field. Bollgard® Iis – the Sicala 60BR, Sicla
40BR are good options, Sicot 12B, I know CSD still have some
seed, is a good option for later planting.
What about in the
Roundup Readys, where people had been using the Sicot 289RR –
what should the maybe move to?
Certainly the RRs are very important,
as you get later the Sicala V-2RR is a good option but as you go
later still the Sicot 60RR is an excellent option.
If we move South
and consider some of the Southern regions, down in the Macquarie
– Lachlan, and maybe some of the Eastern areas – the Eastern
Downs and Upper Namoi, could you make some comments on those
regions?
Sicot
71 has been a very important variety in those areas, but people
should be dropping that off any replants now. Varieties like
Sicala 43, Siokra V-18 possibly the Sicala 45 in some areas. The
Sicala 60BR and the Sicala 40BR are god options. The Sicot 12B
again would be worth looking at. The V-2 RR and then into the
Sicot 60RR – you can go reasonably late with those.
Could you give us
an overall summary of what we are considering with this replant
and late plant in early to mid November?
As I mentioned before it is very important to assess whether you
do need to replant or not and to look at the CSD Replant Guide
to help you in that decision. In the Northern, Western areas –
the longer hotter seasons – you probably don’t need to change to
much in terms of varieties at this stage. Central – you need to
move to some of the slightly shorter season types – Sicala 43,
Siokra V-18 and Sicala 60BR. In the Southern areas again you
certainly need to move to the shorter types if you are going to
replant or late plant for any reason, the Sicala 43, Siokra V-18
and Sicala 60BR types are the one to look at. |