Des Moines, Iowa
May 14, 2002
Dry soil in some areas and
non-stop rain in others means corn growers may want to look into
post-emergent herbicides as a weed control option this season.
That's the recommendation from agricultural specialists with
Pioneer Hi-Bred International,
Inc., who suggest keeping a close eye on fields due to the
varying weather and soil conditions.
"It's been dry in parts of the country, and that means, in some
cases, herbicides applied before planting might not take," says
Joe Mayer, a Pioneer agronomist based in Pennsylvania. "A good
post-emergent herbicide applied early can help tackle the weeds
that were unaffected by a pre-emergent treatment." "Weed control
is always important, but this year, it's even more important
because of the dry conditions," says Dan Berning, a Pioneer
agronomist in Nebraska. "You want to get out there early and
eliminate the weeds that are competing for the same moisture as
your corn."
While dry weather is one reason to look at post-emergent
herbicides, the wet rainy weather that's hampered planting over
the last few weeks is another. "With the prime corn planting
time slipping away due to wetter weather, it may make sense for
some growers to switch herbicide plans from a
pre-emergence strategy to an early post-emergence strategy that
offers the necessary contact and residual control," says Mayer.
"Plus, by applying after planting, you don't have to guess which
weeds will be a problem this year."
The key to good post-emergent control is not to wait until the
weeds are tall and out of control. Rather, be ready to go within
three weeks of planting. If corn was planted between May 1 and
May 10, fields should be ready for a post-emergent application
near the end of the month when the corn is three to four inches
tall.
According to Berning and Mayer, a dependable post-emergent weed
control program should include the following:
- Good control of the toughest
grasses and broadleaf weeds, including foxtail species, wooly
cupgrass, fall panicum, wild proso millet and field sandbur.
- Good contact control
independent of rain plus season-long residual control with an
activating rainfall.
- A wide window of application
relative to corn growth so there is ample time to protect the
crop from later-emerging yield-robbing grasses.
- Tank mix flexibility to
provide opportunity for broad-spectrum broadleaf control.
- A company representative who
is readily available to help identify weed challenges, answer
questions and assist with application if needed.
Ag retailers offer a number of
herbicide options to growers, including DuPont SteadfastTM,
Accent Gold(R) and Basis Gold(R). Contact your local DuPont
retailer to find out which herbicide program best meets your
needs. Always read and follow label directions carefully.
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., a subsidiary of DuPont,
is the world's leading source of customized solutions for
farmers, livestock producers and grain and oilseed processors.
With headquarters in Des Moines, Iowa, Pioneer provides access
to advanced plant genetics, crop protection solutions and
quality crop systems to customers in nearly 70 countries. During
2002, DuPont is celebrating its 200th year of scientific
achievement and innovation - providing products and services
that improve the lives of people everywhere. Based in
Wilmington, Del., DuPont delivers science-based solutions for
markets that make a difference in people's lives in the areas of
food and nutrition, health care, apparel, home and construction,
electronics and transportation.
SteadfastTM, Accent Gold(R)
and Basis Gold(R) are trademarks or registered trademarks of
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.
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