Des Moines, Iowa
July 8, 2002
More than 27,000 people will find
a job detasseling seed corn for
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., during the month of
July. This outdoor employment is the source of income for many
Midwestern teenagers each summer, but the job doesn't come
without risks.
Each day detasselers can experience eight or more hours of sun
exposure. Unprotected sun exposure is ranked as the highest
environmental risk factor in the development of skin cancer. The
sun's ultraviolet rays (UV) also may lead to premature aging and
other skin irritations.
A typical day for a detasseler begins early in the morning to
capitalize on cooler temperatures and can stretch into the early
afternoon. Detasselers also work seven days a week during the
two- to three-week season in order to complete the process of
removing corn tassels at a crucial time in the plant's growth --
prior to pollination. The process of detasseling is laborious,
but necessary for the production of Pioneer corn seed, which
will be sold to more farmers than any other brand.
"I looked forward to detasseling every summer while I was in
high school," said Leanne Schwickerath, former detasseler. "I'll
admit it was hard work, but I really enjoyed the money and the
tan I developed. I'm glad Pioneer is taking precautions against
sun exposure because it wasn't something I thought about 15
years ago and now I regret it."
Pioneer and its parent company, DuPont, place an emphasis on
safety for both full-time and seasonal employees. As a part of
the company's ongoing efforts to protect its seasonal employees,
Pioneer has partnered with the Iowa Department of Public Health
(IDPH) to distribute literature with tips on how to protect skin
from the sun's UV rays. The "Choose Your Cover" brochures were
distributed this June to temporary Pioneer employees in 10
states.
The Iowa Department of Public Health recommends people working
outdoors generously apply a sunscreen, with a sun protection
factor of at least 15 not less than 30 minutes before going
outdoors. They also recommend reapplying it frequently
throughout the day and encourage wearing a wide-brimmed hat,
lightweight clothing to cover the skin, and a pair of
sunglasses.
"Our goal is to create awareness among detasselers about the
importance of proper sun protection in and out of the field,"
said Terry Garner, production manager for Pioneer's North
American corn operations. "We encourage all employees to protect
their skin throughout their entire lives."
The joint effort between Pioneer and the IDPH was formed to
increase awareness and education about the importance of
protecting one's skin from the sun's UV rays. The "Choose Your
Cover" campaign is a national program sponsored by the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
"We are pleased to develop this partnership with Pioneer because
we will reach so many young people," said Lorrie Graaf, public
health advisor assigned to the Iowa Department of Public Health
and former detasseler. "Together, we have the opportunity to
spread the word on the harmful effects of exposure to the sun's
UV rays."
In addition to sun safety, Pioneer takes extensive precautions
to protect employees while in the field. Pioneer detasseling
crews are supervised by a crew leader trained by Pioneer on
safety in the fields. These leaders ensure gloves and safety
glasses are worn by all employees, initiate break periods,
supply drinking water, and maintain fire extinguishers and first
aid kits. Pioneer also certifies crew leaders in CPR.
The "Choose Your Cover" campaign is just one of many health
promotion and education activities designed by the CDC to
improve the health of the people of the United States.
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., a subsidiary of DuPont,
is the world's leading source of customized solutions for
farmers, livestock producers, and grain and oilseed processors.
With headquarters in Des Moines, Iowa, Pioneer provides access
to advanced plant genetics, crop protection solutions, and
quality crop systems to customers in nearly 70 countries. DuPont
is a science company, delivering science-based solutions in food
and nutrition, health care, apparel, home and construction,
electronics and transportation that make a difference in
people's lives.
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