Speaking to agricultural
leaders at the
Informa
Economics 17th Annual Food & Agricultural Policy Conference,
Niebur said that emerging opportunities for the use of biomass
to replace petroleum coupled with the specter of hunger have
raised questions about whether farmers can produce enough grain
to feed the world and meet the demand for
biofuels and
biomaterials.
“The question of
whether science can supply the world’s growing appetite for
grain can be answered with a resounding ‘yes’ if we tap all of
the talent and tools that are available,” Niebur said. “Public
and private sector players must collaborate using cutting-edge
science and top talent on a global scale to maximize the
productivity of the world’s farmers.”
Niebur stressed
that for global science and talent to be fully used, transparent
and science-based policies and regulations must be in place on a
global scale to ensure more efficient adoption of new products
and technologies and increase access to safe, nutritious food.
Global Science, Scale and Talent
“Historically, increases in agricultural productivity have been
achieved by inventing and adopting new technologies and
management practices in North America and Europe, then rolling
them out to other countries,” he said. “Progress has been made
with this approach, but we must leverage science-based knowledge
and innovation on a global scale to develop the local solutions
that will help meet the increased demand for grain.”
Improved genetics,
advanced management practices and new technologies have helped
U.S. maize growers increase average corn yields 40 percent in
the last 20 years – reaching 154 bushels per acre in 2008.
However, maize yields in many parts of the world lag far behind
the United States. In China and Brazil, the world’s second and
third largest maize markets, average maize yields are 50 percent
and 38 percent of average U.S. yields respectively. Meanwhile,
standards of living continue to improve and populations continue
to increase, creating even greater demand for grain and protein.
“Global science
networks are essential to delivering the needed productivity
increases to meet demand,” said Niebur. “We are combining our
expertise and resources with scientists from some of the best
public institutions around the world to address issues facing
farmers globally.”
Through complex
trait improvement, DuPont business Pioneer Hi-Bred is working to
solve growing global challenges related to temperature, wind,
water and nutrients, as well as insects, diseases and weeds.
Further, they are seeking to enhance output traits such as
protein, starch, oil, fiber and nutritional content.
Niebur explained
that thanks to its global research efforts, Pioneer is on track
to increase corn and soybean yields by 40 percent by 2018, more
than doubling the annual rate of gain. “These productivity gains
will be generated by scientists from our global network of
research facilities who are working with public sector
scientists to accelerate the product development process and
identify improved traits from native species and biotechnology
approaches that will enhance the performance of our products.
“The enormous
benefit of a global network of talent is that there is always
someone somewhere in the world thinking about and working on
ways to increase agricultural productivity. Whether it’s Iowa,
India, China or hundreds of other locations around the globe,
we’re all connected and we’re all working toward one common
goal.”
Pioneer
Hi-Bred, a DuPont business, is the world's leading source of
customized solutions for farmers, livestock producers and grain
and oilseed processors. With headquarters in Des Moines, Iowa,
Pioneer provides access to advanced plant genetics in nearly 70
countries.
DuPont is a science-based products and services
company. Founded in 1802, DuPont puts science to work by
creating sustainable solutions essential to a better, safer,
healthier life for people everywhere. Operating in more than 70
countries, DuPont offers a wide range of innovative products and
services for markets including agriculture and food; building
and construction; communications; and transportation.