June 14, 2005
Source:
AgAnswers, an Ohio State University and Purdue Extension
Partnership
A new booklet
developed by Purdue University
Extension does for soybean growers what CliffsNotes does for
literature students.
"Preparing
for Asian Soybean Rust" covers the foliar disease from initial
infection to yield loss prevention -- all in a handy, 15-page
volume.
The booklet
is available through county offices of Purdue Extension and
Purdue's Media Distribution Center. Farmers also can order and
download the publication online.
"Preparing
for Asian Soybean Rust" is loaded with color photographs and
instructions for submitting leaf samples to Purdue's Plant and
Pest Diagnostic Laboratory for rust analysis, said Shawn Conley,
Purdue Extension soybean specialist and one of the publication's
authors.
"What we
were trying to develop was a small, all-inclusive publication
that growers can take to the field and determine whether their
crop might have soybean rust," Conley said. "We've also included
the steps to follow if growers suspect they have Asian soybean
rust in their fields."
Although
the booklet is small it doesn't skimp on important details,
Conley said.
"This
publication takes into account the soybean plant itself -- the
agronomic aspects; disease management -- the pathology aspects;
and the economic side, such as crop insurance," he said. "Those
points are laid out in a concise, but precise, manner."
Thumbing
through the booklet is easy. Color-coded tabs take the reader
right to the seven main sections:
- "What
is Asian soybean rust?"
- "What
does it look like?"
- "How
does it spread?"
- "How
can it be managed?"
- "How
should fungicides be used?"
- "Can
cultural practices help? -- Will crop insurance cover my
losses?"
- "What
if I suspect I have soybean rust? -- Where can I find more
information?"
Much of the
booklet's content is based on the soybean rust experiences of
South American farmers, said Greg Shaner, a Purdue Extension
plant pathologist and contributing writer.
Soybean
growers in the continental U.S. have never faced a rust threat.
The disease was first detected in southern states this past
November.
"In this
publication we attempted to bring together our best estimates of
how this disease is going to develop and how the pathogen will
behave here," Shaner said. "It was written with an emphasis on
soybean here in the Midwest but certainly is applicable across
the Corn Belt and even points further north.
"Because we
haven't yet gone through a growing season with the disease,
we're relying on what we know about other rust diseases on small
grains and corn. We're also relying on what people in Brazil and
Africa have dealt with."
Shaner and
Conley have seen rust impact firsthand.
"Shawn and
I went to Brazil in mid-February, specifically to look at
soybean rust," Shaner said. "Much of what we saw there, in terms
of symptoms and recognition of the pathogen, when it arrives
here, we'll see the same sorts of things."
Several
soybean rust photographs from the Brazil trip appear in the
booklet.
Others who
contributed content and/or photos for the publication included
Corinne Alexander, Craig Dobbins, Chris Hurt and George Patrick,
Purdue Extension agricultural economists; Ellsworth Christmas,
Purdue Extension agronomist; Karen Rane and Gail Ruhl, Purdue
Plant and Pest Diagnostic Laboratory; Alvaro Almeida, Embrapa
Soja, Londrina, Brazil; and Kevin Black, GROWMARK. The Indiana
Soybean Board provided financial support for the printing costs.
Single
copies of "Preparing for Asian Soybean Rust" -- Purdue Extension
Publication ID-324 -- are free and available at county offices
of Purdue Extension. Bulk orders are available in packages of 25
for $5 by logging onto the Purdue Extension Education Store at
http://www.ces.purdue.edu/new , or by contacting the Media
Distribution Center. To reach the Media Distribution Center or
for the Extension office near you, call the toll-free Purdue
Extension hotline at 1-888-398-4636 (EXT-INFO).
The booklet
also can be downloaded online by logging onto
http://www.ces.purdue.edu/extmedia/ID/ID-324.pdf . |