Chicago, Illinois
September 25, 2003
Chromatin, Inc.
announced today that it received $2.7 million dollars in grants
from the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST)
Advanced Technology Program (ATP) and the National Institutes of
Health to develop mini-chromosomes, the first technology to
enable simultaneous introduction of multiple genes into plants.
The grants,
totaling $1.9 million from the ATP and $800,000 from the NIH,
will be used to advance Chromatin's technology focusing on
improved crops for agricultural, industrial and pharmaceutical
products.
Chromatin's
proprietary multi-gene mini-chromosomes (MGMs) techniques can
rapidly generate multi-gene clusters designed to ensure stable
and consistent gene expression in plant cells. MGMs could
decrease time to market for engineered plants by 50 percent and
increase crop yields by 25 percent.
"These
grants validate our science and will help us develop our
technology in commercial crops," said Mich Hein, president and
CEO of Chromatin. "The goal is to eliminate one of the most
serious barriers to the widespread, safe development of
genetically modified crops for better food, pharmaceuticals,
textiles, and other important products."
By enabling
the flexible and efficient introduction of large numbers of
genes, including entire biosynthetic pathways, into plants, MGMs
serve as reliable genetic vehicles for engineering new crop
varieties that have multiple advantageous traits.
The pace of
crop improvement through biotechnology is currently hindered
severely because a successful method for the controlled
introduction of a large number of genes simultaneously does not
exist. Chromatin's technology effectively addresses this
problem, and the successful development of MGMs could lead to
engineered crops having improved properties, such as resistance
to disease, greater salt and drought tolerance, and more
nutritional value.
Furthermore,
MGMs could reduce saturated fats in some plants with resulting
health benefits, potentially lowering cardiovascular disease.
MGMs also could allow chemical and pharmaceutical companies to
use crops as cost-effective and environmentally friendly means
for producing industrial and consumer chemicals, food additives,
and pharmaceuticals.
Chromatin is
currently in discussion with several pharmaceutical and
agricultural biotechnology companies to negotiate commercial
targets for the application of the company's technology.
Chromatin
will use the ATP funding to conduct the research and development
needed to validate mini-chromosomes as effective vehicles for
delivering multiple genes. The principal investigator is Helge
Zieler, Ph.D. The company will use the NIH grant to develop a
rapid, cost-effective and high throughput mini-chromosome system
that tests centromere sequence function in cell, tissues and
whole organisms. The principal investigator for this work is
Jennifer Mach, Ph.D.
Headquartered in Chicago, Chromatin was founded in 2000, based
on technology developed in the laboratory of Daphne Preuss,
Ph.D., and her colleagues at the
University
of Chicago.
Chromatin,
Inc., develops and markets novel proprietary technology that
enables entire chromosomes to be designed and incorporated into
plant cells. These engineered chromosomes make it possible for
the first time to simultaneously introduce multiple genes into a
plant cell while maintaining precise control of gene expression.
Chromatin is employing these new genetic tools to design and
market products that confer commercially valuable traits in
plants, including improved nutritional and health
characteristics, and can be used for industrial, agricultural
and pharmaceutical product development.
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