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Seed testing. The preparation of subsamples for a disease
assay |
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In the overall agricultural economy, seed,
free from infection or seed transmitted diseases, forms the
basis of a successful crop production. High-quality healthy
material again yields a healthy crop leading to financial
security for all stakeholders. Seeds and plants that appear
perfectly normal at first sight may show quality deficiencies or
carry harmful viruses, bacteria, fungi or other organisms.
Determining the seed health is thus of very great importance,
which could protect a company’s liability, reputation and
financial security.
INCOTEC and the
Holland-based Naktuinbouw Laboratories have joined forces
in a co-operation agreement and offer seed health analysis
to seed producers and companies worldwide.
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Fungus cultures,
cultured on selective agar media |
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INCOTEC, worldwide market leader in seed and coating technology
with facilities in The Netherlands, Japan, United States,
Brazil, India and sales offices in Spain, Italy, Israel and
Chile will offer and promote the Naktuinbouw disease assays.
This is an additional service and will strengthen our existing
product range such as eXccit.
Incotec
is now able to offer a complete package through the testing of
seed for the presence of seed transmitted diseases and the
eventual treating of the seed lot to eradicate or suppress the
pathogen on a number of crops. Naktuinbouw is the official
quality inspection institute for planting material in
horticulture in the Netherlands and responsible for the official
quality inspections based on National and EU regulations.
Naktuinbouw is furthermore world leader in health testing of
vegetable seed.
This co-operation will lead to an improved all
round service of INCOTEC to its customers, worldwide.
Laboratory tests used in the isolation and detection of various
seed transmitted plant pathogens, are reliable means for
assessing the health status of your seed propagating material.
Naktuinbouw Laboratories has the expertise and facilities
required to perform such tests with sound results. Classic
together with highly advanced techniques based on scientific
research to perform the assays are employed.
In the
laboratories at Roelofarendsveen, The Netherlands, (photo right) many
different standard techniques to detect pathogens are utilised,
such as ELISA, (return) electrophoresis, immunofluorescence (IF)
and plating of bacteria and fungi on media; but also the modern
molecular biological methods, like the DNA-based PCR (polymerase
chain reaction) are applied.
The following disease assays are included in the INCOTEC disease
assays product range:
Brassica |
Xanthomonas campestris
pv. campestris
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Xanthomonas campestris
pv armoraceae |
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Carrot |
Xanthomonas campestris
pv.carotae |
Alternaria
dauci |
Alternaria
radicina |
Celery |
Septoria
apiicola
|
Phoma apiicola |
Cucurbits |
Cucumber mosaic
virus |
Cucumber green
mottle mosaic virus |
Fusarium oxysporum |
Fusarium solani |
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Leek
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Pseudomonas syringae pv.
porri |
Lettuce |
Lettuce mosaic
virus |
Septoria
spp. |
Pepper |
Xanthomonas campestris
pv. vesicatoria |
Tobamovirus |
Tomato |
Clavibacter michiganensis
subsp.
michiganensis |
Xanthomonas
campestris
pv. vesicatoria |
Tobamovirus |
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The
Research & Development team at the Naktuinbouw continually adapt
and evaluate new tests and assays developed by universities and
scientific institutes for practical use. Many of the tests
and assays are performed as recommended
by
the
European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation (EPPO),
the
International Seed Testing Association
(ISTA) and the
International Seed Health Initiative
(ISHI).
Expert representatives of INCOTEC will be able to keep you
informed and answer your requests.
Photos: top left: sample preparation.
Top right: microscopic
evaluation for the detection and identification of fungal
pathogens on a seed lot.
Left: Immunofluorescence (IF).
Microscopic view of a positive IF sample of a bacterial pathogen
isolated from an infected seed lot.
Below, tailor made remedial actions to specific seed
transmitted pathogens are presented. These remedial actions are
all grouped under the product name eXccit.
Crop and seed transmitted
pathogen
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INCOTEC solution
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Brassica |
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Xanthomonas
campestris pv. campestris |
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Xanthomonas campestris pv
armoraceae |
EXccit Brassica |
Carrot |
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Xanthomonas campestris pv.carotae |
EXccit Carrot |
Leek |
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Pseudomonas syringae pv.
porri |
EXccit Leek |
Pepper |
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Xanthomonas campestris pv.
vesicatoria |
EXccit Pepper |
Tomato |
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Clavibacter michiganensis
subsp. michiganensis |
EXccit Tomato |
Xanthomonas campestris pv.
vesicatoria |
EXccit Tomato |
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Of course INCOTEC is not always able to provide a solution to
all seed transmitted plant pathogens, but please contact your
nearest INCOTEC representative for expert advice on
possibilities.