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www.seedimages.com - a virtual seed herbarium
By Dr. Loren Wiesner Ph.D., Research Leader, National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation, USDA-ARS
and Gene Milstein, President, Applewood Seed Company

Do you need to identify an unknown seed species?

Until recently your choices were:

1. Sort through a few books or publications that have limited collections of photos or drawings of seeds.
2. Go to a seed laboratory or a University herbarium and compare your seed with their seed samples.
3. Send your sample to the Federal Seed Laboratory or to certain state seed laboratories with large herbariums and a knowledgeable staff.

Now with the advent of the internet and photomicroscope you can find a comparison on the Seedimages.com website. Dr. Arnold Larsen in conjunction with the National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation (NCGRP) and Colorado State University (CSU) has taken photos of thousands of seed species and placed them on a website with descriptions and a user friendly software. These are high quality full color digital images of many crop and weed seeds that can be used by anyone who has the interest or need to identify or compare seeds.

Many of the photos currently available were originally included in one of two publications prepared by the CSU Seed Technology Education Program: Photographs of Selected Crop and Weed Seeds and Seeds of Noxious Weeds of the United States. Both of these publications were originally developed to provide students who were taking seed analysts distance education courses developed by the Department of Soil and Crop Science at Colorado State University with a seed identification tool. These books and courses are still available to students and members of the seed trade around the world.

The pictures on the Seedimages.com website can be used by everyone associated with the seed industry such as seed analysts, technologists, conditioners, labelers, producers and industry field representatives as well as college professors, extension agents, farmers and agronomists. This is the first time such a comprehensive collection of high quality seed images has been offered on the worldwide web.

This website contains unique features that emphasize the photographs and highlights the special descriptors making this site invaluable to its users. The seed images are listed by common and scientific names in separate indexes with 3 levels of clear, high quality magnification. Each seed has a description that will help identify it by color, shape, texture, length, width and indicates whether it is noxious or not, and in which states it is considered noxious.

Seedimages.com also has the capability of comparing 2 seed photos side-by-side, and it contains all the seeds required for identification on the Registered Seed Technologist and the Seed Analyst's Certification examinations of the Society of Seed Technologists (SCST) and the Association of Official Seed Analysts (AOSA). It also includes the list of noxious weed seeds for each of the 50 U.S. states and the Federal Seed Act and, it is directly linked to each state's noxious weed seed list. The links to the State Seed Laws will provide complete labeling requirements for the noxious weed seeds in that state. The USDA, Agricultural Marketing Service provides the labeling information.

Future enhancements and additions to www.seedimages.com will also be very helpful to the seed industry. Work in progress includes an advanced seed identification wizard where the descriptors of size, color, shape, etc. will produce the seed photos containing the expressed features. Another advancement of this site is to expand the databank of seed images to include tree, vegetable and flower seeds of the same high standards of quality currently available. The website has invaluable web links to other resource sites such as SCST, AOSA, GRIN and others. As always, the website is monitored daily and will be updated regularly to continue to meet the needs of the industry.

Sample pages are available for viewing at www.seedimages.com so patrons may experience the quality and current benefits that this site has to offer. Subscriptions forms are available from the homepage and yearly access to this site is available for a modest fee. For more information concerning this seed identification website or on the above mentioned books and courses, email seedimages@colostate.edu or phone 970-491-6295. The subscription form should be sent to Colorado State University, Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, 1170 Campus Mail, Fort. Collins, CO 80523-1170 or faxed to 970-491-0564, attention Seed Programs.

Dr. Arnold Larsen is responsible for the preparation of the digital images. Dr. Larsen is the past director of the Colorado State Seed Laboratory and is the present technical advisor of the lab. He is well known in the seed industry for all his research and leadership. Seedimages.com has been prepared with the vision, insight, knowledge and skills of Jim Bruce and Dr. Loren Wiesner (retired) of the NCGRP as well as Dr. Jack Fenwick, Carissa Schow and Dr. Larsen of CSU and professional assistance from Ken Hoornbeek of Computer Outfitters, Inc.

The website has proven particularly valuable to seed analysts, educators, seed companies, conditioners, extensions agents, seed growers, agronomists, as well as university and government personnel in a wide range of fields.

Dr. Wiesner can be reached at Loren.Wiesner@colostate.edu
Gene Milstein can be reached at gmilstein@applewoodseed.com

05/05

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