St. Louis, Missouri
October 30, 2001
A new technology developed by
Monsanto researchers
enables scientists to identify and utilize valuable genetic
information from unadapted wild or exotic soybean varieties.
Information from these varieties, which are otherwise unusable
for modern farming or breeding, could lead to increased yield
and other improvements in commercial soybean and other crops.
"Breeders around the world will now be able to benefit from
exotic plant varieties as a source of genetic improvement for
commercial soybean varieties because many of the traits can now
be identified and applied," said Xavier Delannay, Director of
Discovery for the Monsanto Molecular Breeding group.
"Monsanto examined thousands of genes from exotic varieties in
order to develop this technology and to identify a set of
molecular markers that could result in economic and
environmental benefits for growers and consumers around the
world," he said.
A higher yielding soybean could result in increased economic and
environmental benefits, including increased production
efficiency for farmers. New soybean varieties could lead to
increased oil and protein production per acre of land farmed, as
well as enhanced food security wherever soybeans are grown.
The potential introduction of these new benefits into soybeans
reflects Monsanto's commitment to developing technologies that
deliver environmental and commercial benefits to farmers. This
commitment is a tenet of the New Monsanto Pledge, a description
of the company's policies for products developed through
biotechnology.
"At Monsanto we are committed to providing growers with improved
technologies that make their farms more efficient, their crops
more productive, and the environment better protected," said
Delannay.
"Our new technology aimed at improving the productivity of
commercial soybeans should lead to new and enhanced products
that benefit farmers throughout the world."
Monsanto is pursuing a patent for the technology only in the
United States, but researchers throughout the world will be able
to apply this technology to soybeans and other crops.
"It is our hope that this data will facilitate and encourage
additional crop research," said Delannay.
"These crops could include sorghum and millet, two foods a
recent report by the United Nations singled out as being a
priority for additional research in developing countries."
Monsanto acquired the genetic information for its invention from
a public germplasm collection maintained by the U.S. Department
of Agriculture (USDA). Monsanto believes using this data, which
is accessible and used by researchers from around the world,
demonstrates the value of genetic germplasm banks to help
preserve genetic diversity and encourage the development of
better crops.
"Discoveries of valuable traits like the increased yield markers
identified by Monsanto prove the viability of germplasm banks
and hopefully encourage continued support from governments,
academia and industry to preserve those valuable resources,"
said Delannay.
Monsanto Company, an 85 percent-owned subsidiary of Pharmacia
Corporation, is a leading global provider of technology-based
solutions and agricultural products that improve farm
productivity and food quality. For more information on Monsanto,
see: www.monsanto.com.
Company news release
N3925
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