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Nitamin Steady-Delivery nitrogen from Georgia-Pacific Plant Nutrition shows higher yields in wheat

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Atlanta, Georgia, USA
March 20, 2009

University studies show higher yields and protein content compared to standard UAN

• Nitamin® Steady Delivery® shows more efficient N utilization, reduced leaching
• Higher yield and protein percentage demonstrated in North Dakota State University testing
• Nitamin was consistent performer in wide range of soil conditions and weather

Three years of research trials in spring wheat at North Dakota State University (NDSU) demonstrate that Nitamin® Steady Delivery® plant performance technology delivers consistently higher yields and protein content when compared to conventional nitrogen (N) fertility programs that use urea as the sole N source. Agronomists also noted that the superior N efficiency of Nitamin applied at-planting resulted in spring wheat crops that had yields and protein percentage ratings comparable or higher compared to those achieved with standard urea applications at much higher N application rates.

The patented polymer technology in Nitamin, which is manufactured by Georgia-Pacific Plant Nutrition and distributed by Wilbur-Ellis Co. and others, provides an effective slow-release nitrogen source for multiple crops. Nitamin technology, composed of methylene urea polymers and triazone, can be blended with quick-release liquid fertilizers such as urea ammonium nitrate (UAN), urea solution or ammonium nitrate solution in various ratios to provide a flexible nitrogen release pattern that matches the nutritional requirements of the crop.

“With Nitamin, we found that you can apply the equivalent of 90 lbs/acre of nitrogen and achieve the same or better yield and protein content results as 120 lbs/acre of conventional urea,” says Dr. David Franzen, NDSU agronomist who conducted the studies.

John Kruse, Georgia-Pacific senior agronomist, adds that based on university studies, “we found that Nitamin has an advantage during wet conditions or in sandy soils where you can lose a lot of your nitrogen to leaching through the soil because it stays where it’s applied in the soil.” Furthermore, Kruse says, “The technology used in Nitamin Steady Delivery allows growers to effectively manage the nitrogen needs of their crops and helps increase yield and crop quality through lower total N rates and fewer in-season applications.”
This improved N efficiency also allows for reduced nitrate leaching and better environmental stewardship throughout the growing season.

North Dakota State University research results

The NDSU wheat trials were conducted over three seasons (2006-2008) and in multiple locations to test the product under varying soil and climate conditions. Nitamin was blended as a 43-0-0 slow-release N, of which 94 percent was slowly available. The studies tested two quick-release components – urea and 28% urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) -- that were blended with Nitamin to provide an extended delivery and enhanced uptake of N. In each case, 25 percent of the total combination was slow-release Nitamin.

Researchers found that this combination applied at-planting generally provided higher yields and protein content when compared to equal amounts of N in standard urea applications. More significantly, Dr. Franzen reported, was that the fields that received the Nitamin fertilizer technology application with total N of 90 pounds per acre yielded the same as the wheat plots that received a standard quick-release pre-plant N application at 120 pounds per acre. This was illustrated at one site near Valley City, ND, in 2008, where both fields (Nitamin at 90 lbs./A and UAN at 120 lbs./A) yielded 72 bu/A and recorded 15 percent protein levels.

At the Valley City, ND, site in 2007, higher yields – 60.2 bu/A -- were obtained from the wheat field that received a Nitamin application at 30 pounds per acre of N less than the urea-treated field, which yielded 56.7 bu/A. Similar results were recorded in other study locations in 2006 and 2007.

Franzen noted that the Nitamin fertilizer technology performed well in last year’s wet spring conditions and also in plot locations and years where there were extended periods without rain or where the soil is sandy, factors that normally lead to significant nitrogen loss at planting.

“In the dry years, the Nitamin product acted the same as urea or 28 percent (UAN),” Franzen says. “Nitamin seems to be well-suited in dry or wet conditions. It stays where it’s put down and releases the nitrogen similar to urea or 28 percent. Those are qualities you don’t see in other slow-release products.”

About Nitamin fertilizers

Manufactured by Georgia-Pacific and primarily distributed by Wilbur-Ellis Co., Nitamin 30L and Nitamin Nfusion Steady-Delivery liquid slow-release plant nutrition products provide a steady supply of nitrogen to the plant, minimizing N fluctuations that have a negative impact on plant growth and quality. Nitamin 30L, a blend of slowly available and readily available N components, was developed for use as a foliar-applied fertilizer for use on crops and turfgrass. Nitamin Nfusion was designed to be blended with quick-release liquid N fertilizers to provide an economical high-efficiency nitrogen source based on seasonal crop N demand and regional growing conditions.

Georgia-Pacific Plant Nutrition is a business group of Georgia-Pacific Chemicals LLC - a market leader in chemical products for the paper, pulp and building products industries, as well as other industrial manufacturing processes. Georgia-Pacific Chemicals has been a major raw material supplier to leading fertilizer producers for over 20 years and has over 40 years of experience with urea-based polymer technology. The company's headquarters office is located at 133 Peachtree Street, 19th Floor, Atlanta, GA 30303. For additional information, please visit the company’s Web sites http://www.gp.com/chemical/ and http://www.nitamin.com/ or call the Nitamin hotline at 866-2nitamin.

North Dakota State University does not endorse Georgia-Pacific or Nitamin.

NITAMIN, NITAMIN NFUSION, STEADY-DELIVERY and the Georgia-Pacific logo are trademarks owned by or licensed to Georgia-Pacific Chemicals LLC.

 

 

 

 

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