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New variety of native grass speeds land reclamation

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Vegreville, Alberta, Canada
June 12, 2008


It's seeding season across the prairies, and that includes many former industrial sites being reclaimed and re-vegetated. A new variety of needlegrass developed by the Alberta Research Council (ARC) promises to make that reclamation process a bit easier.

Grouse Green Needlegrass, a native perennial prairie grass, will be commercially available from BrettYoung within two years.

Besides being a natural component of the Canadian mixed grass prairie, a number of characteristics make Grouse Green Needlegrass desirable for land reclamation, explains Jay Woosaree, leader of ARC's native plant development project. "Our variety has far greater germination rates than needlegrass in the wild. It establishes well and grows quickly, and can self-seed and perpetuate itself well. It also forms a well-developed deep root system, which makes it a good soil stabilizer. When full-grown, it stands one to two metres tall and creates good habitat for wildlife."

Woosaree adds, that year over year the large plant's decomposing leaves help build organic composition in the soil, which can encourage other native plants to become established.

ARC is one of the few Canadian organizations developing suitable native plant varieties for the reclamation industry. ARC is already the exclusive licensee for 15 native plant cultivars. Woosaree says more varieties are under development.

"Because Grouse Green Needlegrass is a Canadian variety, companies reclaiming land in Canada can have confidence in the performance of this grass. It is well suited to conditions on the Canadian prairies," says Gloria Weir, reclamation regional account manager for BrettYoung. She notes the company has carried other varieties of green needlegrass in the past, but never before from a certified Canadian source.

Support for ARC's native plant development comes from the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP), the Small Explorers and Producers Association of Canada (SEPAC), Husky Energy Inc., Talisman Energy Inc., Alberta Sustainable Resources Development and BrettYoung.

The Alberta Research Council Inc. (ARC) delivers innovative science and technology solutions that meet the priorities of industry and government in Alberta and beyond. Established in 1921, ARC is wholly-owned by the Government of Alberta and incorporated as a not-for-profit corporation. ARC operates in five facilities throughout Alberta, serving the energy; life sciences, including agriculture, environment, forestry, and health and wellness; and manufacturing sectors.

 

 

 

 

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