Indianapolis, Indiana and
Richmond, California
June 5, 2008
Dow AgroSciences LLC and
Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: SGMO) announced today the
successful completion of research milestones as part of their
joint Research and Commercial License Agreement. These
milestones represent the successful application of Sangamo's
zinc finger DNA-binding protein (ZFP) technology to the
generation of specific traits in two major crop species -- maize
and canola.
"Our collaboration with Sangamo continues to be spectacularly
successful," said Jerome Peribere, president and chief executive
officer of Dow AgroSciences. "These milestones build on our
earlier achievements and demonstrate the versatility and broad
applicability of the ZFP platform to both regulate and modify
genes in commercially important plant species. We have now
proven that the ZFP technology can accelerate the process of
'trait stacking', which will result in a shorter path to
commercialization of crops containing new traits. We believe ZFP
technology has the power to truly transform our industry."
Peribere points out that the technology also allows control of
the expression of existing genes. Many genes have already been
identified in crop species that control the development of major
traits relevant to agriculture such as seed quality, yield, and
resistance to environmental stresses. Yet until now there has
not been a technology that allows precise control of the
activity of these genes. ZFP technology provides such an
approach and its unique advantage, in addition to its
efficiency, is its demonstrated flexibility. The technology can
be used to regulate or modify any gene in any species.
Scientists at Dow AgroSciences, in collaboration with Sangamo
scientists, used ZFP Nucleases (ZFNs™) to place a herbicide
resistance gene into a specified location of the maize genome in
a rapid, single-step process. The precise insertion of the gene
into the targeted location significantly advances the ability to
stack a trait with other commercially valuable traits and
accelerate the breeding process to deliver a launch-ready
variety. This achievement demonstrates the potential value and
versatility of targeted transgene insertion into crops.
Sangamo's ZFP transcription factor (ZFP TF™) technology was used
to achieve the second milestone, the control of the expression
of a native gene in canola, a major food oil crop species in
North America and in Asia. The ZFP TF was engineered at Sangamo
to enable scientists at Dow AgroSciences to regulate a gene
involved in a key step of oil biosynthesis and to change the
metabolic profile of plant tissue.
"It has been both exciting and gratifying to witness the
successful application of our ZFP technology in plants in
collaboration with the Dow AgroSciences team," said Edward
Lanphier, Sangamo's president and chief executive officer. "Dow
AgroSciences has had the foresight to recognize the power and
potential of our technology and the expertise to rapidly
implement it successfully into its precision trait development
program in commercially relevant crop species. They are leading
the way in the development of innovative applications in plant
biotechnology."
The three-year agreement initiated October 2005 provides Dow
AgroSciences with access to Sangamo's proprietary ZFP technology
for the development of products in plants and plant cell
cultures. During the initial three-year research term, Dow
AgroSciences has the option to obtain a commercial license that
will allow them to sell products incorporating or derived from
plant cells generated using Sangamo's ZFP technology, including
agricultural crops, industrial products and plant-derived
biopharmaceuticals, and to grant sublicenses to other companies
in the industry.
ZFPs are the dominant class of naturally occurring transcription
factors in organisms from yeast to humans. Transcription
factors, which are found in the nucleus of every cell, bind to
DNA to regulate gene expression. The ability to selectively
control specific genes is emerging as a critical tool in modern
biotechnology. Though there are many kinds of transcription
factors, only ZFPs are amenable to engineering and precise
targeting to a particular gene or genes of interest. By
engineering ZFPs that recognize a specific DNA sequence Sangamo
scientists have created ZFP transcription factors (ZFP TFs) that
can control gene expression and consequently, cell function.
Sangamo has also developed sequence-specific ZFNs for precision
gene modification and targeted gene insertion. These
technologies have the potential to play a major role in bringing
new discoveries in genomics forward to the marketplace. The use
of Sangamo's ZFP technology to enable the efficient and
reproducible generation of combinations or stacks of multiple
traits and the insertion of new traits could address increasing
demand for crops for food and fuel.
Dow AgroSciences LLC (NYSE: DOW), based in Indianapolis,
Indiana, USA, is a top-tier agricultural company that combines
the power of science and technology with the "Human Element" to
constantly improve what is essential to human progress. Dow
AgroSciences provides innovative technologies for crop
protection, pest and vegetation management, seeds, traits, and
agricultural biotechnology to serve the world's growing
population. Global sales for Dow AgroSciences, a wholly owned
subsidiary of The Dow Chemical Company, are
$3.8 billion.
Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. is focused on the research and
development of novel DNA-binding proteins for therapeutic gene
regulation and modification. The most advanced ZFP
Therapeutic(TM) development program is currently in Phase 2
clinical trials for evaluation of safety and clinical effect in
patients with diabetic neuropathy. Phase 1 clinical trials are
ongoing to evaluate a ZFP Therapeutic for peripheral artery
disease. Other therapeutic development programs are focused on
stem cell mobilization, ALS, cancer, HIV/AIDS, neuropathic pain,
nerve regeneration, Parkinson's disease and monogenic diseases.
Sangamo's core competencies enable the engineering of a class of
DNA-binding proteins known as zinc finger DNA-binding proteins
(ZFPs). By engineering ZFPs that recognize a specific DNA
sequence Sangamo has created ZFP transcription factors (ZFP
TF(TM)) that can control gene expression and, consequently, cell
function. Sangamo is also developing sequence-specific ZFP
Nucleases (ZFN(TM)) for gene modification. Sangamo has
established strategic partnerships with companies outside of the
human therapeutic space including Dow AgroSciences,
Sigma-Aldrich Corporation and several companies applying its ZFP
Technology to enhance the production of protein pharmaceuticals.
(TM) Trademark of Sangamo Biosciences, Inc.
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