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Shining the light on sunflowers in Australia

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Australia
April 21, 2008

A trial on the Gowlett family’s Eldorado property at Capella aims to measure the yield and oil variation of monounsaturated, polyunsaturated and birdseed sunflower varieties between skip row and solid configurations in Central Queensland.

A summer crops team from Pacific Seeds planted the trial, one of a number sown in sunflower production areas of Queensland and northern New South Wales as part of an industry campaign to boost production and profitability of sunflower production.

According to Pacific Seeds Toowoomba-based Summer Crop Business Manager, Maree Crawford, the company has joined the Australian Oilseeds Federation (AOF) and the Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC) in supporting the Better Sunflowers project.

The project’s aims are to identify and provide best management practices, support growers with demonstration sites and communication activities, and ensure industry feedback and ownership of the project.

“The sunflower industry relies on collaborative research like the trial at Capella to provide a good platform of information to growers, so they can make informed decisions when opportunities arise,” Ms Crawford said.

“As a major stakeholder in the grains industry, Pacific Seeds recognises the importance of research like this and we were keen to assist the project.

“The trial on Eldorado consists of the monounsaturated hybrid Hyoleic 41 , polyunsaturated Hysun 38 and 39 and birdseed hybrid Sunbird 7 varieties, with Hysun 39 the standard for the trial.”

“The crop was planted on March 5 at a rate of 38,000 seeds to the hectare, using the specifically designed Pacific Seeds Research Monosem planter.

“We fertilized at planting, with 40 kilograms to the hectare of zinc-based Starter fertilizer and 80 kilograms of urea.”

Ms Crawford said the trial was on a Downs type soil, planted zero till dryland into a paddock fallowed from wheat in 2007. There was 90 centimetres of stored moisture at sowing.

Initially Mr Gowlett had selected the paddock for sorghum, but continued wet weather circumvented that plan and he and Pacific Seeds had gone with sunflower as a better late planting option.

“While Pacific Seeds has a number of other sunflower trial plots in Central Queensland this year, we expect to hold a grower field day at the Eldorado site before the trial there is harvested in August,’ Ms Crawford said.

Industry estimates are that 7000 hectares of sunflowers have been planted in Central Queensland this summer season, with growers driven by an attractive price and an ideal opportunity planting window after sorghum.

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