Calgary, Alberta
January 3, 2007
Canadian biotechnology company
shortens clinical timelines by eliminating duplicative insulin
trials
SemBioSys Genetics Inc.
(TSX:SBS), a biotechnology company developing a broad pipeline
of protein-based
pharmaceuticals and non-pharmaceutical products, today provided
an update on the expected regulatory strategy for the Company's
plant-produced insulin after a recent meeting with the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration (FDA). The preparatory meeting for the
Company's Investigational New Drug Application (IND) for
plant-produced insulin was scheduled as part of the normal
development process. SemBioSys approached the FDA to confirm the
viability of submitting plant-produced insulin under Section
505(b)(2) of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in order to
achieve approval for a New Drug Application.
"Based on the discussions with the
FDA and the agreed upon minutes from the meeting we will
continue to pursue a 505(b)(2) regulatory path for our
plant-produced insulin," said Andrew Baum, President and CEO of
SemBioSys
Genetics Inc. "When we completed our initial public offering in
2004, the regulatory path for follow-on proteins remained
relatively uncertain. Insulin is a comparatively simple protein
for which an extensive amount of clinical
data on safety and efficacy already exists. Providing that our
plant-produced insulin is sufficiently pure and clinically
equivalent to commercially available insulin, the meeting
confirmed the 505(b)(2) regulatory approach is
an appropriate path for approval. During our discussion with the
Agency we also established that there were no issues precluding
the use of safflower as a production vehicle. Now that the
regulatory path for our safflower-produced insulin candidate is
established, another element of risk has been removed from our
development plan."
In July 2006, SemBioSys exceeded
its targeted levels of insulin expression in safflower, the
Company's commercial crop system, by achieving 1.2 percent
insulin accumulation of total seed protein. In November, the
Company announced that it had executed a preclinical and early
stage clinical manufacturing supply agreement with Cangene
Corporation. SemBioSys expects to receive in vivo and in vitro
biochemical and functional equivalence results comparing insulin
produced from safflower to commercial insulin products early in
2007. The biochemical and functional equivalence results
together with additional preclinical work underway will form the
basis of SemBioSys' IND which it expects to submit to the FDA in
the fourth quarter of 2007. SemBioSys
intends to initiate a Phase II trial of safflower-produced
insulin in late 2007 or early 2008 with pharmacokinetics and
pharmacodynamics as the primary endpoints.
Demand for insulin for the
treatment of diabetes reached an estimated 5,500 kilograms in
2005 and is projected to increase to 16,000 kilograms by 2012.
SemBioSys believes its safflower-produced insulin can reduce
capital costs compared to existing insulin manufacturing by 70%
and product costs by 40% or more. In addition, because of the
ease in scaling-up crop acreage, plant-produced insulin offers
significant improvements in the flexibility and speed of
scale-up.
About 505(b)(2) Application
An application
submitted under section 505(b)(2) of the Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act comprises an application for approval for a drug
for which one or more of the investigations relied on by the
applicant were not conducted by or for the applicant and for
which the applicant has not obtained a right of reference or use
from the sponsor applicant by or for whom the investigations
were conducted. The 505(b)(2) pathway is intended to encourage
innovation in drug development without requiring duplicative
studies to demonstrate what is already known about a drug while
protecting the patent and exclusivity rights for the approved
drug. Eliminating the need to conduct certain duplicative
clinical studies can reduce the number of clinical studies,
number of human patients and/or clinical timelines in comparison
to the clinical program required. An example of a 505(b)(2) is a
naturally derived or recombinant active ingredient application
for a drug product containing an active ingredient(s) derived
from animal or botanical sources or recombinant technology where
clinical investigations are necessary to show that the active
ingredient is the same as an active ingredient in a listed drug.
Calgary, Alberta-based SemBioSys Genetics Inc. is a
biotechnology company focused on the development,
commercialization and production of biopharmaceuticals and
non-pharmaceutical products based on its plant genetic
engineering skills and proprietary oilbody-oleosin technology
platform - the Stratosome(TM) Biologics System. Its two lead
pharmaceutical product candidates are insulin and a
developmental stage cardiovascular drug called Apo AI. It also
has a series of non-pharmaceutical products addressing animal
and aquaculture health, nutritional oils and human topical
markets. |