The Joint Research Centre
(JRC’s) study “Consequences,
Opportunities and Challenges of Modern Biotechnology for
Europe",
better known as the Biotech for Europe (Bio4EU) study, due
to be officially released today, is the largest study ever
of its kind in Europe. The Bio4EU study will be published at
an EU symposium where the main findings will be presented
and discussed as well as the Mid-term review of the EU
Strategy on Life Sciences and Biotechnology. EuropaBio – the
EU Association for Bioindustries - welcomes the results of
the socio-economic impact study of biotechnology which show
the pervasiveness of biotechnology across all major economic
sectors in Europe. The study’s figures are compelling: they
confirm that life sciences and biotechnology have grown to
be central to several industrial sectors of the EU economy.
They also confirm the dramatic contribution of biotechnology
to progress in medicine for the benefit of patients despite
the continuous rationing of healthcare practiced by Member
States.
Some key facts and
figures:
-
Modern biotechnology
and its applications generate almost 2% of EU gross
value added, indicating that its importance is
comparable to Europe’s largest industry sectors.
-
The European
dedicated biotechnology industry directly employs 96.500
people, mostly in SMEs; however given biotechnology’s
“enabling effect”, employment in industries using
biotechnology products is many times higher.
-
The number of
biopharmaceuticals on the market has more than doubled
in the last 10 years and
-
The number of
biopharmaceutical companies rose from 37 (1996) to 143
(2005).
-
30% of all in vitro
diagnostics (IVD) in the EU in 2005 were biotech
-
Revenues for biotech
vaccines jumped from EUR 65 million in 1996 to EUR 259
million
-
In the agroindustry,
up to 20% of the sector turnover is now related to
biotech
-
In Spain, studies
show a 12% increase in gross margin for GM maize over
conventional production
-
In industrial biotech
the EU produces about 75% of the world’s enzymes
-
About 45% of all
manufacturing sectors, for example textiles, pulp &
paper use modern biotechnology
-
Industrial biotech
increases labour productivity by 10-20% over
conventional processes
The environmental effects
of industrial applications are striking: the change from
chemical to biotechnological method for the production of a
widespread category of antibiotics showed a reduction of the
use of electricity of 37%, of solvents of almost 100% and a
reduction in wastewater by 90%. Other industrial
applications, such as biodegradable plastics and packaging,
could bring similar benefits.
“Studies like the JRC’s
Bio4EU are a valuable tool to help get the word out about
the benefits of biotechnology, but it is up to the Member
States to adopt EU wide rules and show their faith in the
value of the facts and the figures,” stated Johan
Vanhemelrijck, Secretary General of EuropaBio. Industry
calls on the EU Commission and Member States not to let this
important study fall by the way side and to continue to
implement the necessary support for the biotech industry to
flourish in Europe.
EuropaBio, the
European Association for Bioindustries, has 78 direct
members operating Worldwide, 12 associate members and 5
bioregions as well as 25 national biotechnology
associations representing some 1800 small and medium sized
enterprises involved in research and development, testing,
manufacturing and distribution of biotechnology products.
The JRC study is a socio-economic impact of biotechnology
(Bio4EU study) which is being undertaken by the Joint
Research Centre – and is the largest study ever of its
kind. It is due to be published on April 20th 2007 at a
Symposium in Brussels, the results show the pervasiveness of
biotechnology across all major economic sectors in Europe
and this study is a major contribution to the Mid Term
Policy Review of the EU’s life sciences and biotechnology
strategy for Europe.
MORE INFORMATION ON JRC STUDY:
http://bio4eu.jrc.es/
MORE INFORMATION ON REVIEW OF EU BIOTECH STRATEGY:
EU strategy.