Laverton North, Victoria,
Australia
September 29, 2006
Preliminary announcement
Financial highlights
- Reported net profit -
$121.2 million
- Group revenues - $1.68
billion
- Tax paid operating profit
- $121.1 million (exc. non operating items)
- Earnings per share - 60.3
cents
(exc. discontinued operations)
- Full year dividend - 30
cents Gearing (net debt to equity) - 81%
- EBIT – Interest cover -
4.3 times
- Return on average funds
employed - 17.8%
The directors of
Nufarm Limited announced
today a net profit of $121.2 million for the year ended July 31,
2006. After allowing for non operating items, the tax paid
operating profit of $121.1 million is slightly below the
previous year’s net operating profit of $121.7 million.
Total group sales from continuing operations were $1.68 billion,
up just over 6.5% on the 2005 year.
An excellent performance from Nufarm’s wholly owned crop
protection businesses, which generated net profit growth of some
26%, was offset by a substantially lower contribution from
Nufarm’s 49.9% equity interest in Brazilian crop protection
company, Agripec.
Negative farm sector economics in Brazil and a conservative risk
management approach resulted in Agripec making a net profit
contribution of $1.9 million, after financing costs of $9.7
million (2005 - $5.1 million). This is well below the $26.9
million contribution booked from this investment in the 2005
year.
Nufarm’s North American and European operations posted strong
growth in revenues and profit, with the European businesses also
benefiting from efficiency gains in several manufacturing
locations.
The company’s Australian business capitalised on sales of new
products into higher margin segments and was able to achieve a
solid performance despite very mixed seasonal conditions across
Australia’s major cropping regions in the last few months of the
financial year.
Australasia accounted for 45% of total sales; the Americas 32%
and Europe 23%. Nufarm’s interest in Agripec is equity accounted
and the sales are therefore not included in the above revenue
splits.
Earnings per share (on an operating basis, excluding
discontinued operations) were 60.3 cents, in line with last
year's 60.5 cents.
Net debt to equity was up slightly at year end (81% versus 78%
at July 31, 2005), due to an increase of $108 million in working
capital requirements. Trading receivables were $42 million
higher due to increased June/July sales in North America and
Europe (June/July group sales up $61 million on the previous
year). Trade creditors were some $59 million lower in 2006,
associated with earlier purchasing of inventory to meet
anticipated sales demand in Australia. Seasonal conditions meant
that demand was lower than expected.
Return on funds employed was 17.8%.
Net interests costs increased from $38.3 million to $49.2
million due to a full year of interest on debt associated with
the Agripec investment (an additional $5 million in interest)
and a combination of higher debt utilisation for working capital
and increased interest rates in the USA and Australia.
While the overall tax rate was consistent with the previous
year, total taxes were higher due to the increased profitability
of the wholly owned businesses.
Non operating items
The company booked a small net
profit ($47,000) from the combination of the sale of non core
businesses; costs associated with various restructuring
initiatives and other non operating items during the 2006
reporting period. These items are detailed in the notes to the
accounts.
Final Dividend
Directors have declared a fully
franked final dividend of 20 cents per share (last year 17 cents
per share) which will be paid on November 10 to the holders of
all fully paid shares in the company as at the close of business
on October 20.
The resulting full year dividend payment of 30 cents per share
is an increase of 4 cents (15%) on the previous year.
Business review
Total crop protection sales
increased by 6.5% to $1,676 million, with operating profit
before tax, interest and head office charges up by just over 23%
to $215.7 million.
Excluding Brazil, Nufarm’s crop
protection businesses generated net profit growth of some 26%.
This was achieved via a combination of increased revenues and a
strengthening in gross margins in the company’s major markets.
Price increases were implemented in an effort to recover margin
lost in the 2005 financial year brought about by the limited
ability to pass through higher costs due to late seasonal
factors. An ongoing program aimed at improving the efficiency of
Nufarm’s manufacturing operations and reducing costs in other
parts of the business also contributed to improved margins and
helped the company absorb additional cost increases in some
areas.
Business conditions for the crop protection industry during the
12 months period were challenging in a number of markets.
Despite a contraction in total industry sales in several key
regions, Nufarm has achieved revenue growth and continued to win
market share gains. Increased sales of core products, including
phenoxy herbicides and glyphosate, have been complemented with
the introduction of a number of new products and improved
penetration into distribution channels.
Australasia
Seasonal conditions in Australia were mixed. Summer cropping
conditions were positive, generating very good sales in the
period up until Christmas 2005. Early rains in Western Australia
also resulted in large sales of pre-emergent and knockdown
herbicides. After some encouraging rainfalls in early May,
however, conditions remained very dry until mid July, with
distribution customers then taking the opportunity to stock up
on post emergent products.
Full year sales for the Australian businesses were slightly down
on the previous year. Sales into broadacre cereal crops were
adversely impacted by the dry autumn conditions and strong
competition for sales in this segment also constrained margins.
The businesses generated an excellent performance in the
horticulture segment – assisted by the introduction of several
new products – and increased sales of higher margin products
into forestry and industrial segments. Initial sales of seed
treatments, through the Crop Care business, were also positive.
General operating expenses were contained and a number of other
initiatives led to increased manufacturing efficiencies. Export
sales of 2,4-D were higher and generated stronger margins than
in the previous year.
During the period, Nufarm made two acquisitions aimed at
consolidating its position in the Australian seeds business. The
purchase of Australia’s leading canola seed production and
marketing company, Dovuro Seeds, and the specialty canola seed
breeding company, Nutrihealth Pty Ltd, gives Nufarm a leadership
position in canola.
The seed business is a logical extension of Nufarm’s strong
position in the Australian crop protection market whereby the
company is able to utilise its existing distribution channels
and achieve linkages with the company’s chemistry business via
seed treatment solutions and the herbicide tolerant ‘Clearfield’
system (BASF technology distributed in Australia by Nufarm).
Total New Zealand sales were in line with the previous reporting
period. After a positive first half, seasonal conditions
deteriorated in the second six months, with an early ‘cold snap’
resulting in a slowdown of sales activity. The New Zealand apple
industry was adversely affected by low prices, with many
orchards removed or left unmanaged, reducing Nufarm’s sales of
inputs to that key segment. The launch of ‘Roundup Transorb’ - a
new premium formulation of glyphosate - was very successful and
several other herbicide products performed strongly.
The company sold its New Zealand based animal health toll
manufacturing business to Argenta Manufacturing Limited. The
sale was effective on July 31, 2006 and total proceeds of the
sale were $25 million.
This animal health business was a division of Nufarm Health &
Sciences, located at Manurewa, near Auckland. The business
manufactured animal health products on behalf of leading animal
health companies.
Sales in the Asian based businesses were up by 10% (to $96
million). Together with lower expenses, and an improved gross
margin in markets such as Japan, this contributed to a stronger
profit performance overall. Indonesia, in particular, performed
above expectations, with both sales and profit growth in a very
competitive market. Additional sales were also made to a number
of smaller, but expanding, Asian markets.
Americas
Nufarm’s crop protection businesses in North America recorded
strong revenue growth, up some 20% on the previous year. Net
profit was also up strongly, driven by new higher margin product
introductions, price rises on key products, and further
improvements in manufacturing efficiencies.
Seasonal influences in the USA were varied, with good growing
conditions in the mid-west, dry conditions in Texas and Kansas,
and wet weather (with relatively low disease pressure) in
coastal regions. Total industry sales in the USA are estimated
to have fallen by more than 5% during the period, highlighting
Nufarm’s excellent performance in this market.
Glyphosate volumes were higher, due in part to increased
penetration of Monsanto’s Roundup Ready® corn. Nufarm achieved
market share gains in a bigger overall market. Price increases
on phenoxy herbicides improved the profitability of those
products despite no significant increase in sales volumes. The
business successfully launched a number of new products,
reinforcing Nufarm’s strong relationships with key US
distributors. The copper fungicide market was unsettled, with
historically high input costs.
Nufarm USA achieved several
registration approvals for new products based on the industry
leading insecticide, imidacloprid. An initial sale of product
was also made prior to year end. Imidacloprid is the world’s
largest selling insecticide and provides Nufarm with a platform
position in this important product category.
Trading conditions in the US turf,
forestry and industrial vegetative management segments were
challenging, however, an expanded product portfolio enabled
Nufarm to generate a solid result for the full year in those
markets.
Sales in Canada were up by almost
50% over the previous year, following the acquisition of the
selective grass herbicide ‘Assert’ from BASF. Nufarm achieved an
overall market share gain against a backdrop of below average
seasonal conditions and downward pressure on margins as the
market adjusts to lower US pricing across a range of products.
In South America, strong top line
growth was driven by Nufarm’s new acquisition in Colombia,
Agroquímicos Genéricos SA (Agrogen) in December 2005. Sales in
Colombia increased from approximately $2 million to almost $20
million in the 12 months period and the business achieved strong
gross margins. Five new products were introduced and the
integration of Nufarm’s existing operations with the Agrogen
business was well executed, with positive support from the
customer base.
Increased sales in Argentina were
offset by continued margin pressure on core products such as
glyphosate. Sales of differentiated products achieved stronger
margins, however, and good progress was made on expanding the
product portfolio. While sales in Chile were also up on the
previous year, the business did not meet its budgeted result due
to delays in the registration approvals of several products.
Agripec - Brazil
Nufarm’s 49.9% interest in Agripec
generated an equity accounted net profit of $1.9 million in the
2006 financial year. This is significantly below the
contribution booked from this investment in 2005 ($26.9 million)
and also below Nufarm’s most recent guidance in respect of
Agripec issued in early August ($5 -$7 million).
Net Agripec sales for the period were down some 18% in local
currency.
The Brazilian farm sector has experienced extremely difficult
conditions during the period spanning Nufarm’s 2006 financial
year. Adverse currency impacts; tighter availability of credit;
issues relating to collection of payments; and lower prices
generated by stronger competition for reduced sales have all
contributed to a lower profit outcome for crop protection
companies and other suppliers of agricultural inputs.
Nufarm and Agripec management have
responded to these challenges with measures to reduce exposure
to future bad debts. Some sales have been retrieved (reversed)
from the market; incentives have been offered to ensure
outstanding payments are received; and Agripec has elected to
not make sales to certain customers until accounts have been
fully settled.
In the month of July, Agripec also increased provisions for
doubtful debts and additional discounts to ensure receivables
are not overstated. This decision resulted in a lower final
result but is consistent with Nufarm’s conservative risk
management policies relating to current business conditions in
Brazil.
While the market conditions have
been very tough, with a subsequent negative impact on the
results of the business, Agripec continues to make positive
progress towards expanding its product portfolio. New
registrations and co-marketing arrangements with other suppliers
have provided increased opportunities to sell into alternative
segments to the badly affected soybean crop such as sugar,
citrus and corn.
Given the continued uncertainty relating to business conditions
in Brazil, the company is forecasting only marginal earnings
growth from the Agripec investment within the 2007 financial
year.
Europe
Europe experienced a long winter,
leading to both a delay and reduction in overall crop protection
selling activity. Parts of Spain were again affected by drought,
as were important cropping regions in Southern France. Most of
the key Western European markets saw a drop in industry sales
from the previous year.
Nufarm European crop protection
sales were up by some 5% on the previous year. Operating profit
rose sharply as a result of improved margins in most markets and
the positive impact of restructuring initiatives in
manufacturing operations.
The re-organisation of manufacturing activities associated with
Nufarm’s industry leading ‘methyls’ business resulted in strong
gains in production and logistics efficiencies. Synthesis
activity was consolidated at the company’s Botlek facility in
Holland, improving overhead recoveries at that plant. This
facilitated an expansion of formulation and packaging of
finished products at the UK plant at Belvedere. This
re-organisation program was initiated two years ago and has
involved significant non-operating charges (last year $16.2
million). While further efficiencies will be evaluated on an
ongoing basis, the major elements of the program are complete
and profit gains of some $12.7 million have been achieved in the
2006 financial year, reflected in the improved European results.
In France, the prolonged winter
was followed by generally hot and dry conditions, impacting
sales opportunities in the major segments of cereals and vines.
Nufarm achieved slightly higher sales in a falling market. The
French specialty and industrial business generated good sales
growth.
Sales in Germany were up by 15% on
the previous year. This was mainly attributable to higher sales
of fungicides and several new product registrations. Seasonal
conditions were not positive for herbicide sales, but Nufarm
increased its position in corn herbicides with new bromoxynil
mixtures. Price increases for glyphosate and a number of growth
regulator products also improved profitability.
Branded sales in the UK were again
strong, with Nufarm continuing to win market share. Again,
growth was driven by the introduction of new products in a
number of crop segments and strong support from the customer
base and market.
Drought conditions affected industry sales in Spain for the
second consecutive year. Cereal crops were negatively impacted
and depressed fruit and vegetable prices also reduced sales
opportunities in that segment. In challenging circumstances,
Nufarm generated a solid result with good sales of the U-46
phenoxy herbicide brands, insecticides, and copper fungicides.
Additional sales growth was achieved in a number of Eastern
European markets and Nufarm continues to pursue new product
registrations to develop closer relationships with the local
distribution base in markets such as Poland, Hungary, Ukraine
and Romania, where a new marketing operation has recently been
established.
Subsequent events
Acquisition of ‘Roundup Ready’
canola program
The company announced on September
6 that it had acquired a licence to develop and commercialise
Roundup Ready® canola in Australia. Nufarm paid Monsanto a total
of $10 million for Monsanto’s Roundup Ready® canola germ plasm
and a licence to the Roundup Ready® canola trait.
The agreement complements Nufarm’s recent acquisitions of
several seed businesses in Australia and allows Nufarm to
accelerate the development and introduction of new seed
technologies.
Roundup Ready® is a genetic trait that allows farmers to use
Roundup herbicide over the top of their crops, offering broad
spectrum and efficient weed control and simplifying production
of those crops.
Proposed divestment of chlor alkali interests
The company today confirmed it has
reached agreement to sell its 80% interest in the Nufarm Coogee
joint venture to its joint venture partner, Coogee Chemicals Pty
Ltd.
The joint venture operates two
chlor alkali plants in Western Australia, supplying chlorine as
a feedstock for the manufacture of titanium dioxide.
In the 2006 period, this business
generated an operating profit contribution to Nufarm of $9.1
million (reported as profit on discontinued operations in the
profit and loss statement), up from $6.9 million in the previous
year. The improvement was attributable to higher sales of
chlorine and an increase in the world indicator price for
caustic soda.
The transaction involves the sale
of Nufarm’s interest, with completion scheduled for July 31,
2007. Nufarm will book a full 12 months earnings contribution
from the joint venture in 2007, albeit with lower profit
expectations due to an expected downturn in caustic soda prices.
The consideration on the sale will
be at least $48 million, with the final price determined as at
completion date. The profit on sale will be approximately $24
million.
Acquisition in Italy
The company announced on September
28 that it has reached agreement to acquire a crop protection
business in Italy for €6.4 million.
Replacement of Capital Notes
The company announced today that
it intends to make a public offer of a new hybrid security. The
proposed offer is for A$250 million of Nufarm Step-up Securities
(“NSS”), with the ability to accept oversubscriptions of up to
A$50 million. (Refer to Appendix 1 for further information).
Upon a successful raising, the existing capital notes will be
purchased from the current note-holders for face value. As a
consequence, the current interest expense (8.56%) associated
with those notes will not be incurred from December 2006.
NSS is an equity instrument under AIFRS and the floating rate
distributions payable will be an allocation of profits – similar
to dividends on ordinary shares – rather than an interest
expense.
Outlook
The company will continue to
pursue profitable growth via the expansion of its geographic
platform and an accelerated program of new product
introductions.
Nufarm remains in a strong
position to achieve ongoing revenue and profit growth in
established overseas markets such as North America and Western
Europe and will be adding to its product portfolio in those
markets during the current financial year. While seasonal
conditions remain challenging in Australia, the business is
anticipating some growth in certain segments and further
progress with the recently established seeds business.
Additional expansion into emerging growth markets such as
Eastern Europe will be approached with a high regard for
appropriate risk management.
The immediate outlook for the farm
sector in Brazil remains uncertain. Nufarm’s focus will be to
work with Agripec management to further expand the product range
and continue the diversification of selling opportunities into
new crop segments. This will ensure that Agripec is well
positioned to take advantage of any improvement in trading
conditions in Brazil.
Despite a substantial reduction in the earnings contribution
from Agripec in 2006, Nufarm is confident of some growth in the
Agripec contribution in the current year. However, management
remains cautious and forecasts have again been prepared on a
very conservative basis.
More broadly, the company continues to evaluate additional
acquisition opportunities on both a market specific and regional
basis.
In the 2007 financial year, the company expects to record a
total profit in the range of $155 million - $160 million. This
will include net non operating gains (mainly the profit on sale
of the chlor alkali interests) and the accounting impact of
replacing the current capital notes with a new security
instrument.
Operationally, forecasts have been prepared with due regard to
the current outlook for unfavourable seasonal conditions in
Australia, the uncertainty in the Brazilian farm sector, and a
competitive international market for our products.
The long term objective of achieving an average of 10% growth in
net operational earnings has been maintained and the Directors
are of the opinion that the future of the company remains
positive. |