Bryanston, South Africa
April 12, 2004
Public Notice
Application for the General Release of genetically modified
organisms
Monsanto South Africa (Pty)
Ltd., P.O.Box 69933, Bryanston 2021 hereby announces its
intention to apply for the General Release of second generation
genetically modified cotton
cultivars. These trails are
part of a larger field trial program evaluating the performance
of bollworm resistant and herbicide tolerant cotton under
different environmental conditions. These trials represent a
second year of trials in South Africa. A previously submitted
application was approved and trials were conducted this past
cotton production season.
This genetically enhanced
cotton, developed through the use of recombinant events, contain
a copy of Cry 1 Ac and Cry 2 Ab genes that express protein
enzymes (delta endotoxins), which confer resistance of the
cotton plants to cotton bollworm larvae (caterpillars) of
specific Lepidopteran families. These genes were originally
isolated from Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki.
These genes were then combined
using traditional breeding techniques with the recombinant event
that expresses the enhanced enzyme CP4 EPSPS, which confers
resistance to the herbicide glyphosate. This gene was originally
isolated from an Agrobacterium sp. The cotton lines produced
through normal breeding techniques, containing this combination
of genes, are resistant to cotton bollworms and tolerant to the
Roundup Ready herbicide active ingredient, glyphosate
The trial releases will occur
near White River, Groblersdal, and in the Schoemanskloof valley.
The trial in White River will be located at a research facility
about 10 km from the town. Similarly the trial in Groblersdal
will be located at a research facility about 2 km from the
centre of the town. The trial in Schoemanskloof will be located
on a farm approximately 60 km east of Nelspruit.
All interested parties should
submit comments/objections to:
The Registrar
Genetically Modified Organisms
Private Bag X973
Pretoria 0001.
Fax (012) 319 6329
All comments must be received within 30 days from publication of
this notice. |