Winnipeg, Canada
October 21, 2005
The
CWB's farmer directors today urged Ottawa to address the
dire financial situation for farmers in Western Canada, starting
with immediate cash-flow improvements such as higher initial
payments.
Ken Ritter, chair of the CWB's
farmer-controlled board of directors, told members of the
Standing Committee on Finance that Prairie farmers are facing a
perfect economic storm that threatens to swamp them all.
"Large, efficient and well-run
farms are beginning to fail," he told the committee, in Winnipeg
today as part of public pre-budget consultations. "Many farm
families, facing an uncertain future, are victims of rising
levels of despair as they see their lives crumble around them."
"The current state of affairs
is markedly more serious than the already-grim situation of
recent years."
Ritter pointed to skyrocketing
input costs from fuel and natural gas that have added an
estimated $124,000 in costs for a 10,000-acre farm in a single
year. He spoke about the rising Canadian dollar that has
devastated income from grain sales, compounding low grain prices
that have fallen between 13 and 30 per cent from the previous
eight-year average. Meanwhile, there have been several
consecutive years of poor harvest conditions, along with the BSE
crisis.
The CWB, he said, has received
an unprecedented number of calls from desperate farmers, with
front-line staff members receiving training in crisis
counselling.
"The current situation is
unsustainable," Ritter said.
The CWB offered several
suggestions as to how the government could empower grain farmers
and put control of their industry back into their hands,
including:
- Measures to maximize farm
income and cash flow, including revisiting CWB initial
payment levels, which are currently at unreasonably low
levels.
- Amendments to farm-income
support programs like CAIS, to ensure quick cash flow and
accurate valuation of grain.
- Increases to the
interest-free portion of federal cash advances.
- Support and protection for
marketing arrangements that empower farmers and promote
profitability, such as single-desk selling and supply
management.
- Aggressive pursuit of
Canadian interests in international trade negotiations.
- A review of the regulatory
environment to ensure greater competition within the grain
handling system, particularly for rail service.
- Strong public sector
involvement in research and development that benefits
farmers.
- Regulations to ensure
responsible introduction of new agricultural products to
protect farmers' economic interests.
Controlled by western Canadian
farmers, the CWB is the largest wheat and barley marketer in the
world. As one of Canada's biggest exporters, the Winnipeg-based
organization sells to over 70 countries and returns all sales
revenue, less marketing costs, to Prairie farmers.
CWB Presentation to the Standing Committee on Finance-PDF
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