June, 2005
FAO
Forest Genetic Resources Working Paper 59
Preliminary
review of biotechnology in forestry, including genetic
modification
December 2004
Forest Resources Development Service Working Paper FGR/59E
Forest Resources Division FAO, Rome, Italy
Background
At its 13th Session, in
November 2003, the FAO Panel of Experts on Forest Gene Resources
reviewed the relevance and discussed the feasibility of a global
review of biotechnology in forestry, as part of an FAO effort to
assess the global status and trends of forest tree genetic
diversity. This paper is the first attempt to provide
statistical information on the extent and patterns of
biotechnology research and applications in forest trees,
worldwide. Other studies are anticipated, in particular analyses
of economic and other forces driving biotechnology development
in forestry.
Summary
As part of its Forest Genetic Resources Working
Papers series, FAO's Forest Resources Division has just
published a "Preliminary review of biotechnology in forestry,
including genetic modification". The document provides a summary
of four studies commissioned by FAO between 2002 and 2004 to
investigate the worldwide extent and patterns of biotechnology
research and application in forest trees. According to the
report's Executive Summary, "though no doubt incomplete, the
resulting data set of over 2,700 major biotechnology activities
(from the last 10 years) and responses to questionnaires
provides a comprehensive summary of worldwide activities,
particularly those in the public domain". Individual reports are
provided in Appendixes 2.1-2.4 (Biotechnology in the forestry
sector, by G. Chaix and O. Monteuuis; A global study on the
state of forest tree genetic modification, by C. Walter and S.
Killerby; The state of genetically modified forest trees in
China, by H. Wang; Anticipated contribution to and scale of
impact of biotechnology in forestry, by Y.A. El-Kassaby). The
Executive Summary and Chapter 1 (Synthesis: a snapshot of the
global status and trends in forest biotechnology) are both by N.
Wheeler.
See complete report at
http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/ae574e/ae574e00.htm.
Contact
forest-genetic-resources@fao.org for more information. |