Scott, Mississippi
January 8, 2004
The
long-term breeding efforts to incorporate high quality fiber
properties of PeeDee lines into high yielding germplasm is the
subject of a paper being presented during Thursday's Cotton
Improvement and Utilization Conference. Dr. Dawn Fraser,
Delta and Pine Land
Company's Atlantic Coast cotton breeder, will present the
paper that documents the effort that began in 1989 and continues
today.
Fraser
points out that while improvement in yield is the major
objective of commercial cotton breeding, improvements in fiber
quality are also essential to meet the demands of commercial
ginning and textile production.
She says,
"In many cases, attempts to improve yield have been shown to
have negative effects on one or more fiber quality traits. At
the same time, directed attempts to improve fiber quality have
often resulted in yield stagnation. This shows the complexity
of selecting for multiple traits. To make advances in both
areas may require many years of effort and multiple selection
cycles to obtain positive results."
Dr. Cindy
Green, D&PL's director of germplasm evaluation, was the breeder
who initiated the program to incorporate the PeeDee material
into high yielding varieties.
"The
original crosses were made in 1990 and each year we've performed
additional crossing, testing and/or selection to help us reach
this point," Green says. "This level of breeding commitment in
terms of time and expertise is possible due to the depth and
breadth of our breeding programs."
D&PL leads
the cotton seed industry with ten breeding programs focused on
conventional breeding and separate personnel and resources
dedicated to our transgenic development. With such an extensive
variety development program, D&PL breeders can make long-term
commitments to developing germplasm as well as commercial
varieties.
Delta and Pine Land
Company is a commercial breeder, producer and marketer of
cotton planting seed, as well as soybean seed in the Cotton
Belt. For almost 90 years, the Company has used its extensive
cotton plant breeding programs drawing from a diverse germplasm
base to develop improved varieties. Delta and Pine Land (NYSE:
DLP), headquartered in Scott, Mississippi, has offices in eight
states and facilities in several foreign countries. |