Australia
December 6, 2004
The commercialisation of a
biocontrol technique to reduce aflatoxin in peanut crops has
moved a step closer with the successful completion of a
three-year collaborative research project involving the
CSIRO,
Queensland's Department of
Primary Industries and Fisheries (DPI&F) , the
Peanut Company of Australia
and the GRDC.
QDPI&F peanut agronomist Graeme
Wright said pre-commercialisation trials during the 2003-2004
season confirmed that introducing a non-toxigenic strain of
Aspergillus flavus at a rate of at least 300kg of inoculum per
hectare could reduce the incidence of toxigenic strains of the
fungus in the soil to a ratio equal to or greater than 10:1
(non-toxigenic:toxigenic) , provided other aflatoxin management
was also used.
Dr Wright said the non-toxigenic
strain did not produce aflatoxin even under stressful situations
such as drought and high temperature stress.
Commercialisation of the inoculum
now needed by the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines
Authority.
It could be available to farmers
by 2008. |