Narrabri, New South Wales
September 1, 2003
The Cotton CRC’s role in developing new technologies is starting
to pay off, with the development and commercialisation of a
Helicoverpa attractant, which can be intermittently sprayed on
cotton plants.
The
new product, to be marketed as MAGNET, is based on natural plant
products, and is an outcome from a 4-year
Cotton CRC project
with the University of New
England.
Joint Program Leader for the Cotton CRC's Innovative
Technologies Program, Associate Professor Peter Gregg from the
University of New England, said this year's trials were the
first covering entire fields of cotton.
MAGNET will be the first attractant product used by the cotton
industry for the management of Heliocoverpa.
Field trials on the Darling Downs resulted in an estimated
30,000 Helicoverpa moths being killed in one field, preventing
the laying of about 13 million eggs following the first spray,
without any deleterious effect on most beneficial insects.
Large-scale field trials are planned in the 2003-04 season to
test the repeatability of these results and to confirm earlier
research that suggests the attractant may be effective well
beyond the fields in which it is applied.
MAGNET will provide a new tool in managing Helicoverpa, allowing
growers to reduce their use of insecticides, providing
significant advantage to their IPM programs.
Holistic approach to cotton research in the north
The Cotton CRC has adopted an holistic approach to its
research aims in northern
Australia,
incorporating a commitment to research beyond cotton production
techniques, embracing land, water, environmental and community
issues.
The major
thrust of the CRC’s research in northern
Australia is to
develop a viable and environmentally responsible cotton
production system in potential new growing regions in Western
Australia, the Northern Territory and North Queensland.
Bollgard®II and Roundup Ready® cotton have been identified as
the foundation of any proposed commercial developments in the
north, where researchers are focussing on the development of
sustainable pest management systems, including resistance
issues.
CRC
scoping studies in the north indicate that the
Kimberley
region offers significant potential for expansion of cotton
production, with sufficient groundwater reserves to irrigate
around 30,000 hectares of cotton annually.
Studies
at Katherine are aimed at minimising reliance on insecticide
use, with significant progress being made in utilising trap
crops and developing suitable rotations, including peanuts and
sorghum.
Different
production models and techniques are required in the north,
where it is proposed that cotton be planted in March and
harvested in October, followed by a wet season cover crop then a
rotation crop.
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