Richmond, California
March 18, 2003
Sangamo BioSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: SGMO - News) today
announced that it has been granted a United States patent
entitled "Regulation of Endogenous Gene Expression in Cells
Using Zinc Finger
Proteins." The patent includes claims covering the activation or
repression of any endogenous gene in any cell type using zinc
finger DNA-binding proteins. Similar patents have already issued
in the United Kingdom and Australia and counterpart applications
are pending worldwide.
"Our pioneering achievements in the regulation of endogenous
genes with engineered zinc finger
DNA-binding protein transcription factors (ZFP TFs) are the
basis for this fundamental patent that covers the regulation of
any gene, in any cell type and confirms our technical and
commercial leadership in this area," said Edward Lanphier,
Sangamo's president and chief executive officer. "With the
issuance of this patent we continue to advance our pre-eminent
intellectual property position with respect to the regulation of
gene expression using ZFP TFs. Although the sequences of many
therapeutically relevant genes have been patented as isolated or
purified sequences, a major advantage of Sangamo's unique
technology is that it regulates endogenous cellular genes and is
consequently independent of such patents."
Zinc finger DNA-binding proteins (ZFPs) are the dominant class
of naturally occurring transcription factors in organisms from
yeast to humans. Transcription factors, which are found in the
nucleus of every cell, bind to DNA to regulate gene expression.
Though there are many kinds of transcription factors, only zinc
finger DNA-binding proteins are amenable to engineering and
precise targeting to a particular gene or genes of interest.
Since the over- expression or under-expression of individual
genes is the basis for many diseases, the ability to regulate
genes with engineered ZFPs has enormous potential therapeutic
benefit.
The inventions covered by this patent (U.S. Patent No.
6,534,261) were made by Sangamo scientists. The patent covers
methods for the activation or repression of endogenous genes,
including human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a
gene that plays a critical role in the formation of new blood
vessels. Sangamo is currently investigating the use of ZFPs
which activate VEGF as therapeutic agents for the treatment of
cardiovascular disease.
Sangamo BioSciences, Inc., of
Richmond, CA, is focused on the research and development of
novel transcription factors for the regulation of gene
expression. The company's most advanced therapeutic development
program involves the use of transcription factors for the
treatment of coronary artery disease and peripheral arterial
disease. Other therapeutic development programs are focused on
cancer and infectious diseases. Sangamo's proprietary technology
enables the engineering of transcription factors known as zinc
finger DNA-binding proteins, or ZFPs. By engineering ZFPs so
that they can recognize a specific gene, Sangamo has created ZFP
transcription factors (ZFP TFs) that can control gene expression
and, consequently, cell function. The company is developing ZFP
TFs as a fundamentally enabling technology for commercial
applications in human therapeutics, pharmaceutical discovery and
plant agriculture. Over twenty leading pharmaceutical and
biotechnology
companies have utilized ZFP TFs.
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