Western Australia’s Mike Jones became agricultural
biotechnology’s first representative on the Australian
Biotechnology Advisory Council (ABAC) when recently appointed to
the body which advises the Federal Government on how best to
progress Australia’s billion dollar biotechnology industry.
Biotechnology is used broadly in areas such as medicine,
agriculture, brewing, bread making and diagnostics and requires
strict management of intellectual property issues.
While debate continues over the introduction of genetically
modified crops in Australia, this only comprises one element of
biotechnology, and ABAC aims to manage cohesive development
within the industry. The Federal portfolios of Industry, Tourism
and Resources; Health and Ageing; Agriculture, Fisheries and
Forestry; Education, Science and Training and Environment and
Heritage will consult ABAC.
Professor
Jones is Director of the Murdoch University-based Western
Australia State
Agricultural Biotechnology Centre (SABC), which hosts 200
scientists conducting molecular research into 12 species of
farmed plants and animals.
"Biotechnology is a science discipline with tremendous
environmental and commercial potential, but it is often confused
with its most famous brainchild, genetically modified organisms,
or GMOs.
"SABC, for example, is using biotechnology to help control
feral cat populations which threaten Australia’s delicate
ecosystem, we’re working with the Perth Zoo to help preserve
endangered species and I expect biotechnology will ultimately
combat the rising threat of cane toads in Kakadu.
"ABAC’s advice to the Federal Government, especially through
its input into the National Biotechnology Strategy, will shape
how Australia can benefit from and grow this technology through
safer production, sustainable agriculture, better products and
licensing new technologies," Professor Jones said.
Agriculture’s switch to biotechnology will underpin future
management of disease and pest threats to Australia’s $20.8
billion crop and $18.5 billion livestock industries.
Biotechnology has already halved timelines for the
development of new wheat varieties, which small biotechnology
companies can develop at just 20 per cent of the traditional
cost.
Professor Jones noted that sustaining Australia’s
intellectual resources was a crucial focus for the future,
through managing intellectual property and training new research
leaders. The SABC alone provides 81 Honours and PhD students
with access to more than $8 million worth of agricultural
biotechnology infrastructure.