Ames, Iowa
December 9, 2002
Results of the 2002 Iowa Crop
Performance Test for soybean are now available on the Internet
at the Iowa Crop Improvement Association (ICIA) website:
http://www.agron.iastate.edu/icia/.
These trials include performance data on yield, maturity,
height, lodging, emergence, iron deficiency
chlorosis reaction, Phytophthora race resistance and field
tolerance, Brown Stem Rot resistance, Soybean Cyst Nematode
resistance, protein content and oil content.
The 2002 test evaluated 690 entries from 48 seed companies and
Iowa State University. An entry was
tested in one or more of three districts in the state with three
testing sites per district. Each district included separate
tests for conventional herbicide varieties/brands and Roundup®
Ready varieties/brands. Five common checks were included in both
tests. Yields were calculated as a percentage of these checks to
allow comparisons across tests. Average site yields ranged from
38.9 bushels per acre at Griswold to 71.5 bushels per acre at
Manly.
Entries identified as resistant to soybean cyst nematodes (SCN)
were additionally evaluated for field
performance at three SCN infested sites per district. Average
SCN infested site yields ranged from 44.1
bushels per acre at Lenox to 61.1 bushels per acre at Manly. One
new disease rating was added in the 2002 trials. All entries
identified as resistant to soybean cyst nematode were evaluated
for cyst reproduction on their roots in a 32-day test conducted
in a growth chamber. All entries were grown in infested soil
collected from three different Iowa fields. The average cyst
count on each entry was expressed as a percentage of Lee 74, the
standard susceptible check. These ratings appear with the SCN
entries in the infested and non-infested tables.
ICIA conducts the Iowa Crop Performance Tests in cooperation
with the Iowa Agriculture and Home
Economics Experiment Station at Iowa State University and ISU
Extension. The program offers unbiased, third party information
to Iowa growers on commercial seed. ICIA provides performance
information on hybrids and varieties for alfalfa, barley, corn,
oat, soybean, triticale and wheat.
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