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Insecticide-treated wheat seed provides early protection

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Manhattan, Kansas
September 25, 2008

With fall wheat planting at hand, Kansas State University researchers are advising growers that opting to use insecticide-treated seed to ward off insect problems in the upcoming crop brings both pros and cons.

"Growers are expressing considerable interest this year regarding insecticide-treated wheat seed," said entomologist Jeff Whitworth, crop insect specialist with K-State Research and Extension. "Our experience with wheat seed treatments suggests that they work well to protect the seed and seedling up to 21 to 28 days after planting."

This includes protection from wireworms, white grubs, flea beetles, grasshoppers and aphids. It also includes protection from Hessian flies if infestations occur within that time frame and densities aren´t too great, Whitworth said.

"Again from our experience, wheat seed treatments are not effective against false wireworms, fall armyworms or army cutworms, even if infestations occur within 21 to 28 days after planting," added Holly Davis, who runs the K-State Insect Diagnostic Laboratory.

An exception to the 21- to 28-day protection period is the aphids -- both greenbugs and bird cherry oat aphids -- that have been controlled into the spring, she said. These products work well, but should be used only if needed and assessed with knowledge of the products´ limitations, due to species susceptibility and timing of infestation.

More information about wheat pests is available at county and district K-State Research and Extension offices or on the Web at http://www.entomology.ksu.edu/DesktopDefault.aspx?tabindex=195&tabid=4

 

 

 

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