Brussels, Belgium
March 21, 2003
According to a new Joint Research
(JRC) report, plant biotechnology research has dropped in the EU
by 76% since 1998. The report attributes this fall mainly to the
Environment Ministers' decision in 1999 to block any new
approvals of genetically modified (GM) products in Europe. "The
findings clearly indicate that Europe is likely to become an
importer of plant biotechnology rather than a developer," says
Simon Barber, Director of the Plant Biotechnology Unit at
EuropaBio. With EU
heads of state and government concerned about boosting research
and innovation to build the knowledge economy, these latest
figures must be seen as cause for concern.
"Without research, innovation suffers. Europe cannot allow
investment in research on plant biotechnology to wither. This is
a very significant technology allowing benefits in sustainable
agriculture not seen since the Green Revolution," says Simon
Barber. "Plant biotechnology must be developed in Europe for EU
farmers. This will help increase competitiveness in this area
while promoting sustainable agriculture benefiting all EU
citizens, and in turn impact favourably on growth and jobs in
Europe."
The JRC report shows that the development of innovative products
is being displaced to other countries as European small and
medium sized enterprises (SMEs) scale down their research and
large firms continue their research and commercialisation
outside the EU. Just recently, the International Service for the
Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA) reported that
the 2002 global acreage of biotechnology crops increased by 12
percent from 2001 and for the sixth consecutive year farmers
worldwide adopted biotech crops at a double-digit pace, with
2002 global biotech acreage reaching 58.7 million hectares.
"While the JRC report compares the US and Europe, it must be
remembered that the United States is not alone in this
developing market," says Simon Barber. "Leading growers
according to the ISAAA latest figures are now Argentina, Canada
and China."
For a copy of the full report
http://www.jrc.es/gmoreview.pdf
EuropaBio has almost 40
corporate members operating worldwide and 21 national
biotechnology associations representing some 1200 SMEs involved
in research and development, testing, manufacturing and
distribution of biotechnology products. EuropaBio, the voice of
European bioindustries, aims to be a promoting force for
biotechnology and to present its proposals to industry,
politicians, regulators, NGOs, and the public at large.
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